AP Comp Sci - Unit 1 Vocab Review

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21 Terms

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Personally identifiable information (PII)
information about an individual that identifies, links, relates, or describes them.
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debugging
process of testing, finding problems, and fixing them
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list
an ordered set of items
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string
a sequence of characters (letters, digits, punctuation, etc.).
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substring
a piece of an existing string
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concatenation
to make a bigger string by connecting two or more smaller strings.
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algorithm
a finite set of instructions that accomplish a specific task.
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procedure
a named sequence of instructions that may take inputs and may report a value.
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cloud storage
a storage area that is located on a remote server, usually on the Internet, rather than on a local storage device
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sequencing
the application of each step of an algorithm in the order in which the statements are given
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iteration
the process of repetition
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program
a collection of statements that performs a specific task when run by a computer.
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infinite loop
a loop that repeats itself forever
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privacy
the right to be left alone or at least control the dissemination of personally identifiable information
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counter
a variable that is used to keep track of the number of repetitions in a loop
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argument
specifies the value of the parameter when a procedure is called.
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parameter
input variables of a procedure.
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documentation
written description of the function of a code segment, event, procedure, or program and how it was developed
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Pseudocode
an algorithm written in human language
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abstraction
the process of reducing complexity by focusing on the main idea.
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comments
a form of program documentation written into the program to be read by people and do not affect how a program runs.