MAPEH: 3rd Quarter - MT #1 - Pt. 2

The Death Of Marat

Neoclassical Paintings

• Painted by Jacques-Louis David, an influential French painter

• Portrayal of murdered Jean-Paul Marat a French revolutionary martyr

Portrait of Napoleon on the Imperial Throne

Neoclassical Paintings

• Painted by Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, a pupil of Jacques-Louis-David

  • Influenced by Italian Renaissance painters

  • Paintings were usually nudes, portraits, and mythological themes

• Depicts Napoleon in a decadent coronation costume on a throne, painting is said to be commissioned

Psyche Awakened by Cupid’s Kiss

Neoclassical Sculptures

• Painting by Anthony Canova, who opened the idea of portraying discreet sexual pleasures

• A marble sculpture portraying the relationship of Psyche and Cupid

Washington

Neoclassical Sculptures

• Painting by Anthony Canova, who opened the idea of portraying discreet sexual pleasures

• The marble structure of Washington, displayed at the North Carolina Museum of History

Christ

Neoclassical Sculptures

• Painting by Ben Thorvaldsen, first internationally acclaimed Danish artist

• Image of resurrected Christ displayed in the Thorvaldsen museum

Lion of Lucerne

Neoclassical Sculptures

• Painting by Ben Thorvaldsen

• Sculpture of a dying lion that commemorates the Swiss Guards who were massacred in 1792 during the French Revolution

Temple Style

Neoclassical Architecture

• Based on ancient temples. Commonly feature a peristyle.

• Famous Temple Styles: Pantheon, Paris; British Museum, London; La Madeleine De Paris

Palladian Style

Neoclassical Architecture

• Based on Andrea Palladio’s style of villa construction

• Robert Adam - known as the Palladian architect of the Neoclassical period who designed the White House and the US Capito

Classical Block Style

Neoclassical Architecture

• Features a rectangular or square style, with a flat roof and an exterior rich in classical style

• Known as “Beaux-arts” as it was originally developed by French École des Beaux-Arts

• Famous architects:

  • Henri Labrouste - library of Sainte Genevieve

  • Charles Garnier - designed the Palais Garnier

Raft of Medusa

Romantic Paintings

• Painted by Jean Louis Theodore Gericault

• Portrays the victims of a contemporary shipwreck who were en route to West Africa

Liberty Leading The People

Romantic Paintings

• Painting by Eugene Delacroix, who was considered the best French romantic painter

• Painting commemorating the July Revolution of 1830

• Personification of the statue of liberty leading the people

The Third of May

Romantic Paintings

• By Francisco Goya, a commissioned Romantic painter of the King of Spain

• Commemorates Spanish resistance to Napoleon’s armies during the 1808 Peninsular war

Saturn Devouring His Sun

Romantic Paintings

• By Francisco Goya, a commissioned Romantic painter of the King of Spain

• Depicts the Greek myth of Titan Saturn, who eats his children with the fear of being overthrown

The Burial of Sardine

Romantic Paintings

• By Francisco Goya, a commissioned Romantic painter of the King of Spain

• Spanish Ceremony celebrated on Ash Wednesday

Francois Rude

Romantic Sculptors

• Best known for his social art

• Departure of The Volunteers

• Jean D’arc

Antoine-Louis Barye

Romantic Sculptors

• Most famous animal sculptor, studied anatomy of a subjects by sketching in a zoo

• Hercules Sitting On A Bull

• Theseus Slaying On A Minotaur

Jacques-Germain Soufflot

Designed the Panteon in Paris, a temple style

Robert Smirke

Designed the British Museum in London, a temple style

Pierre-Alexandre Vignon

Designed the “La Madeleine De Paris”, a temple style

Balustrade & Balusters

Railing with vertical supports, and those vertical supports are called _____

Robert Adam

Designed the White House and US Capitol, Palladian style buildings

Henri Labrouste

Designed the library of Saint Genevieve

Charles Garnier

Designed the most famous classical block style Palais Garnier, an opera house

Théodore Rousseau 

Painted DER KLEINE FISCHER and LANDSCAPE WITH A PLOWMAN

Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot

Painted THE CHURCH OF MARISSEL, NEAR BEAUVAIS and LE REPOS SOUS LES SAULES

Charles Barry

• Name behind Britain’s Gothic Revival

• Designed Westminster Palace

James Renwick

• Designed the St. Patrick Cathedral

Felix Padilla

• Significant in Philippine history for inspiring members of the reform movement

• Artworks: The Christian Virgins Being Exposed To The Populace

  • Portrays Christian female slaves being mocked by Roman male onlookers

Fernando Amorsolo

• National artist in painting

• Philippine landscapes

• Known for craftsmanship and mastery of the use of light

• Artworks: Planting Rice With Mayon Volcano

Guillermo Estrella Tolentino

• Father of Philippine Arts

• Named National Artist of Visual Arts in 1973

• Artworks: The Original Oblation at the 3rd floor of the Main Library of U.P. Diliman, PAMBANSANG BANTAYOG NI ANDRES BONIFACIO

Napoleon Abueva

• Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture

• Only Boholano to be given the distinction of National Artist for the Visual Arts

• Artworks: SIYAM NA DIWATA NG SINING