Chapter 7: Beliefs and Teachings

Flashcards covering key concepts regarding the beliefs and teachings in Judaism as discussed in Chapter 7.

Judaism

A religion often seen as based on strict Law, balanced by God's mercy.

Elohim

A name for God that emphasizes his might.

Tetragrammaton (YHVH)

A name for God representing mercy, often not pronounced by Jews.

Hashem

A name used by Jews to refer to God, meaning 'the Name' in Hebrew.

Covenant

A sacred agreement between God and the Jewish people to follow the Law.

Rosh Hashana

The Jewish New Year, observed as a time of judgment.

Yom Kippur

The Day of Atonement, a day of judgment and reflection in Judaism.

Shema

A declaration of faith affirming the oneness of God, recited twice daily by Jews.

God as Creator

The understanding of God as the one who brings the universe into existence.

God as Lawgiver

The view of God as the one who provides the moral and ritual laws for Jews.

God as Judge

The belief that God judges individuals on their adherence to the Law.

Justice and Mercy

Qualities attributed to God that guide Jewish moral conduct.