Teori Personaliti Albert Bandura

Albert Bandura

Psychologist known for Social Learning Theory.

Social Learning Theory

Behavior learned through social observation.

Observational Learning

Learning by watching others' behaviors.

Vicarious Reinforcement

Learning by observing consequences of others' actions.

Cognitive Processes

Mental processes influencing learning and behavior.

Modeling

Imitating behaviors observed in others.

Bobo Doll Experiment

Study showing children imitate aggressive behavior.

Self-Efficacy

Belief in one's ability to succeed.

Attention (Attentional)

Focusing on the model to learn behavior.

Retention (Retentional)

Remembering observed behaviors for future imitation.

Production

Translating observed behaviors into action.

Incentive & Motivation

Factors influencing the likelihood of behavior imitation.

Factors Influencing Modeling

Model characteristics, observer traits, and rewards.

Model Characteristics

Traits that make a model influential.

Observer Characteristics

Traits of the observer affecting imitation.

Reward Related to Behavior

Consequences observed that affect behavior imitation.

High-Status Models

Influential figures more likely to be imitated.

Learning Experiences

Childhood experiences shape adult behavior.

Behavior Control

Behavior influenced by cognitive and environmental factors.

Behavioral Modification

Changing behavior through observation and imitation.

Emotional Arousal

Physiological state affecting self-efficacy.

Past Achievements

Previous successes influence self-efficacy beliefs.

Verbal Persuasion

Encouragement that boosts self-efficacy.

Vicarious Experience

Learning from others' successes or failures.

Cognitive Skills

Mental abilities affecting learning and behavior.

Behavior Imitation

Replicating actions observed in others.

Behavioral Consequences

Outcomes that influence future behavior choices.

Realistic Task Performance

Achieving tasks to maintain self-efficacy.