TEST 1 AGRICULTURE (copy)

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The Beef/CattIndustry

19 Terms

1

A way for market price to be decided, is based on quality/yield/dressing/cattle performance - choice/select spread is the key factor

What’s grid marketing?

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2

The age of the meat. The younger it is, the less connective tissue tehre is. Younger is better, A-E.

What’s Maturity?

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3

The dispersing of fat within the meat. The more there is, the more flavorful it is

What’s Marbling?

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4

Choice

What type of meat is cattle goals for famers?

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5

Marbling and Maturity

What are the two affects of quality?

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6

Prime, Choice, Select, Standard, Commercial, Utility, Cutter, Canner

What are the Quality Grades?

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7

No

does meat quality matter in a yield grade?

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8

The expected BCTRC of a carcass. YG1 would be a high percentage, while YG5 is the lowest.

What is the Yield Grade?

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9

Boneless closely trimmed retail cut

What is BCTRC?

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10

Dressing %

What is fat good in?

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11

chilled carcass weight/live weight x 100

What’s the dressing % formula

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12

Price

What does the buyer determine when purchasing cattle?

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13

the finishing phase of the cattle industry - takes heavy cattle and slaughters them - most cattle in this phase are fed on grain while waiting for slaughter

What are feedlot operations

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14

Growing the babies on low-price feed before sending them to feedlot - 3rd segment, risky profit business

What are the Yearling/Stocker operators

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15

segment of the beef cattle industry, 1st segment, produces the breeding stock (greatest demand is bulls)

What are Seedstock Producers

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16

Keeping cows to produce more babies to sell - goal is heaviest babies with least cost for feed - 2nd segment

What is Commercial Cow-Calf Production

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17

7% of thw world’s cattle, 17% of meat produce

How much Cattle/Produce does the US contribute in?

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18
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19
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