chapter 1

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16 Terms

1
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what is the physical state in which matter has no specific shape but does have a specific volume?

a) solid

b) liquid

c) salts

d) ice

e) gas

liquid

2
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The symbol for the element phosphorus is ______

a) Pt

b) K

c) S

d) Ca

e) P

P

3
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_____ is the chemical symbol of element sodium

a) So

b) Sn

c) W

d) Na

e) S

Na

4
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question 4

5
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question 5

6
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question 6

7
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question: two beakers contain clear, colorless liquids. When the contents of the beakers are mixed, a white solid is formed.

is this an example of a chemical or physical change?

chemical change

8
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question: two beakers contain clear, colorless liquids. When the contents of the beakers are mixed, a white solid is formed.

  1. What would be the most convenient way to separate the newly formed white solid from the liquid mixture?

    • distillation

    • filtration

    • chromatography

filtration

9
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the SI unit for mass is _____

a) pound

b) kilogram

c) gram

d) troy ounce

e) non of the above

kilogram

10
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Express the temperature, 275.18 K, in degrees Celsius

a) 274.17 C

b) 22.78 C

c) 548.33 C

d) 2.03 C

e) 120.88 C

2.03

11
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_____ is the abbreviation for the prefix mega

a) k

b) M

c) m

d) n

e) d

M

12
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____ is the abbreviation for the prefix mili

a) k

b) n

c) d

d) m

e) M

m

13
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______ is the abbreviation for the prefix milli-

a) k

b) n

c) d

d) m

e) M

m

14
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A temperature of 300. K is the same as ________ F

a) 81

b) 351

c) 260

d) 63

e) 711

81

15
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The density of silver metal bar is 10.5 g/cm³ and it occupies a volume space of 0.5L. What is its mass in kilograms (kg)

a) 5.25 kg

b) 0.5250 kg

c) 5250 g

d) 52.5 kg

5.25 kg

16
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The correct