7.4 Bruner: Interactionist Perspective & LASS

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Bruner: Interactionist Perspective & LASS

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What does Bruner argue about language development?

It requires both cognition (Piaget) & social interaction (Vygotsky).

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What is LASS?

Language Acquisition Support System: social system adults provide to help children learn language.

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What does LASS regulate?

Social routines that guide language use & learning.

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What are the 4 minimal mental equipment elements for language? (BRUNER)

  • Biological predispositions

  • Adult modelling

  • Game formats

  • Routine environments

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Why are routines important?

  • They create predictable patterns that help children understand & generalize language.

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What is shared attention?

  • Adult & child focus on the same object/event, enabling meaningful interactions.

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Why are games important (Bruner)?

They create structured formats that support language acquisition.

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Does Bruner accept an innate basis for language?

Yes, but adds that social scaffolding is also necessary.

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Bruner's view on communication?

Communication exists before language; language builds on intentional interactions.

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Relation between LASS and LAD?

LAD = inner mechanism
LASS = external support system needed to activate LAD