salvation history

Salvation History

God's plan to save humanity from sin.

Primeval History

Biblical accounts before recorded history.

Original Sin

First parents' disobedience affecting all humans.

Covenant

God's special promise to Abraham and Sarah.

Patriarchs

Founding fathers of the Twelve Tribes of Israel.

Matriarchs

Primary wives leading women in tribal groups.

Figurative Accounts

Symbolic stories conveying deeper truths.

Creation Accounts

Stories depicting God's good and ordered creation.

Cain and Abel

Story illustrating sin's spread and consequences.

Noah and the Flood

God's judgment and mercy through a flood.

Tower of Babel

Story showing humanity's pride and God's intervention.

Abraham

Key figure in God's covenant with Israel.

Isaac

Son of Abraham, involved in covenant promises.

Jacob

Grandson of Abraham, father of twelve tribes.

Joseph

Jacob's son, became Pharaoh's right

Sibling Rivalry

Conflict between Jacob and Esau, nearly violent.

Famine

Crisis prompting God's intervention in patriarchs' lives.

Egypt and the Exodus

Liberation of Israelites from slavery in Egypt.

Twelve Tribes of Israel

Descendants of Jacob's twelve sons.

Crisis and Faithfulness

Pattern of challenges and God's unwavering support.

Benevolent Father Figure

Patriarch's role in tribal leadership.

Crisis Resolution

God's intervention ensuring covenant fulfillment.

Exodus

The Israelites' escape from slavery in Egypt.

Moses

Leader chosen by God to free Israelites.

Pharaoh

Egyptian leader viewed as a god.

Theophany

God's dramatic appearance to the Israelites.

Covenant

Agreement between God and the Israelites.

Ten Commandments

Laws given to Moses for the Israelites.

Wandering in the desert

Forty years of Israelites' journey to the Promised Land.

Joshua

Moses' successor who leads Israelites into Canaan.

Judges

Special leaders called to deliver justice.

Deborah

One of the famous judges of Israel.

Gideon

Judge who led Israelites to victory.

Samson

Judge known for his immense strength.

Monarchy

Period when Israelites sought a king.

Saul

First king of Israel anointed by Samuel.

David

Second king who united the Israelite tribes.

Solomon

David's son who built the Jerusalem temple.

Northern Kingdom

Israel, formed after the kingdom split.

Southern Kingdom

Judah, formed after the kingdom split.

Cycle of Unfaithfulness

Pattern of Israelites forgetting God and suffering.

Civil War

Conflict resulting from a rape incident.

Promised Land

Land promised to the Israelites by God.

Plagues

Terrible afflictions sent by God upon Egypt.

Holy Land

The land promised to the Israelites.

Prophets

Messengers called by God to guide His people.

Amos

Prophet advocating for justice and integrity.

Hosea

Prophet emphasizing God's love and faithfulness.

Isaiah

Prophet foretelling the coming of a suffering servant.

Hezekiah

King of Judah who initiated religious reforms.

Josiah

King who sought to end idol worship.

Exile

Period when Israelites were conquered and taken captive.

Assyrians

Conquerors of Israel in 721 BC.

Babylonians

Conquerors of Judah in 587 BC.

Ezekiel

Prophet providing comfort during the Exile.

Second Isaiah

Prophet offering hope for future restoration.

Mosaic Law

Religious laws central to Jewish identity.

Temple Sacrifice

Ritual offerings made at the Temple.

Persian King

Allowed Jews to return and rebuild Jerusalem.

Ezra

Book detailing the return and rebuilding efforts.

Nehemiah

Book recounting struggles during the rebuilding of Jerusalem.

Hasmoneans

Jewish family leading revolt against Greek rule.

Maccabees

Another name for the Hasmoneans.

Messiah

Expected savior to restore Jewish greatness.

Essenes

Jewish group emphasizing asceticism and piety.

Pharisees

Jewish group focusing on law and tradition.

Sadducees

Jewish group associated with the Temple and priesthood.

Jesus Christ

Final revelation of God's saving plan.

Gospels

Accounts of Jesus' life in the New Testament.

Roman Rule

Period of governance over Israel during Jesus' birth.

Messiah

Anointed one expected to deliver Israel.

Disciples

Followers of Jesus who spread his teachings.

Twelve Apostles

Jesus' closest male disciples, led by Peter.

Mary Magdalene

Prominent female disciple supporting Jesus' ministry.

Resurrection

Jesus' rising from the dead after three days.

Salvation

Deliverance from sin through faith in Jesus.

Holy Spirit

Divine presence empowering the Apostles to preach.

Gentiles

Non

Paul

Former persecutor who became a key Christian missionary.

Good News

Message of salvation and love through Jesus.

Kingdom of God

Eternal state of perfect goodness and joy.

Baptism

Ritual symbolizing faith and entry into Christianity.

Early Christianity

Movement following Jesus' teachings and resurrection.

Missionary Work

Efforts to spread Christianity to new communities.

Persecution

Opposition faced by early Christians from Jewish leaders.

Christian Communities

Groups formed to practice and share Christian faith.

Letters of Instruction

Writings guiding early Christians in their faith.

Primeval History

Early biblical narratives including creation and patriarchs.

Patriarchs

Founding fathers of the Israelite nation.

Exile and Return

Period of Jewish captivity and subsequent restoration.

Life of Jesus

Ministry, teachings, and miracles of Jesus Christ.

Early Christian Church

Community of believers after Jesus' ascension.