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Language & Literacy: UA Course
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5+ years should be taught higher level concepts such as
animals & their habitats
To teach higher level concepts like animals & habitats
use EXPOSITORY books such as “can i keep him”
Expose children to animal names & facts
FACTS/expository books
expose child to higher level words & sentences.
5+ years old should be exposed to higher level books
exposed to books that make mistakes!
use book w/ things that go wrong and have child correct them
OR
you be the student/child the teacher and you make mistakes so they “teach” you
BY 5 years old, how many words in sentence?
4-5+ words in sentence
__ % of sentences are grammatically correct
90
how many words in vocab
2100-2200
Children use modal verbs
true
childs pictures are recognizable
true
by 5 year olds children understand
spatial terms such as between, under, over.
by 5 years old children listen
listen to short stories & answers questions about them.
by 5 years old children can
stick to the topic of conversation & string ideas together in a
sequence.
What books are appropriate for 5+ year olds
Books with Puns, Metaphors, & Higher Level Metalinguistic Concepts
what writing style do children have by 5 years old
Children attend to a variety of writing styles
use books to expose children to various styles (post cards, invitations, poems etc)
when do children use complex clauses
by 8 Years: Children use complex (embedded) clauses including both relative & subordinate clauses.
what is a relative clause
That, who, which clauses such as: “I like the one that you picked” or “Show me the boy who ate the candy” or “I know which one you see.”
what is a subordinate clause
Because, if, when, what, how, where, whenever...such as: “He is happy because he won” or “She sees what you mean” or He knows “where you live” or “I know how to do that” or “I can go when you are ready.”
what ages are termed adolescent
10-12
Children aged 10-12 should be able to
Children Understand Higher Level Abstract (Metalinguistic) Concepts such
as:
o Puns, Metaphors, Idioms, Double Meanings
Children aged 10-12 use what type of thought
abstract thought
10-12 year olds use what level of reading and writing skills
higher level
how many words do adolescents (10-12) understand
50,000