Also known as the 'Where Pathway', processes visual information regarding where objects are and how they are moving.
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Ventral Stream
Also known as the 'What Pathway', processes visual information related to identifying what things are.
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Parallel Processing
The simultaneous processing of information in different areas of the brain to handle complex visual stimuli.
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Agnosia
A condition where a person can see objects but cannot recognize or interpret them.
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Akinetopsia
Also known as 'motion blindness', a type of agnosia where a person cannot perceive motion.
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Optic Flow
The visual perception of movement as one moves through the environment, characterized by how different parts of the visual field move at different speeds.
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Fusiform Face Area (FFA)
A region in the ventral stream of the brain that is particularly responsive to faces.
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Hemispatial Neglect
A condition resulting from damage to one parietal lobe, causing a person to ignore visual information from the opposite side.
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Hierarchical Coding Hypothesis
The theory that visual perception involves the brain breaking down an object into its basic features for identification.
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Topographic Organization
The spatial arrangement in the sensory cortex that represents how sensory information is obtained, maintaining a map of that information.