HOSA Forensic Science People

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29 Terms

1
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Paul Ekman

Found out that humans can create 10000 facial micro expressions and 3000 to emotion and non verbal communication.

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Elizabeth Loftus

Misinformation —> False Memories.

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Scott Fraser

Fallibility of Memory Reconstruction.

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Pamela Myer

How to Detect Lying.

5
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Erasistratus

Noticed Pulse Rate of Patients increased when they lied.

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Sung Tzu

Wrote the book 'Washing Away the Wrong' — First book to use medical knowledge to investigate death.

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Mathieu Orfila

Father of Toxicology — Applies Marsh Test to detect arsenic.

8
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Alphonse Bertillon

Invents Anthropometry (Recorded Measurements of human body to find criminals).

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Sir Francis Galton

Classifies fingerprints into 8 categories based on patterns.

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Edmond Locard

Established Locard Principle and 1st police crime lab.

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Luke Way

Created Article called 'Identification of Knives, Tools, and Instruments.'

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Walter Specht

Created Luminol— glows blue when contacting blood.

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Max Frei-Sulzer

First one to use tape to lift trace evidence.

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Sir Alec Jeffreys

Develops DNA Fingerprinting.

15
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Calvin Goddard

Established Study of Firearms evidence in US and variety of police labs, also invented the comparison scope.

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Hans Gross

Published the first forensic science textbook, Criminal Intern Investigations in 1893.

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Victor Bathazard

Advanced fingerprint, firearm and hair analysis.

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Juan Vucitech

Began the first fingerprint files in 1891.

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Gilbert Thomas

Used Fingerprints officially in US for the First time in 1882.

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William Hershel

First to use fingerprinting as a method of identification.

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Dr Thomas

Came up with a classification based on fingerprints in 1880.

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Karl Landsteiner

Discovered ABO Blood Typing and Received Nobel Prize in Medicine for his work in 1930.

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Henry Classification System

Classification for fingerprinting in all European Countries.

24
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The Odds for two fingerprints being same

1 in 64 billion.

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Adversarial System

System in which lawyers work.

26
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Finder of Fact

Judge or Jury who determines 'right' in a case.

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Voir Dire

Qualifications of a scientist given in a court of law.

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Subpoena

Statement requiring someone to appear in court and when/where the trial is held.

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Alfred Lucas

Archaeologist and Chemist who authored the first known forensic chemistry textbook in 1912. Best known for working with Howard Carter on tomb of Tutankhamen.