FINAL STUDY GUIDE PT 1

studied byStudied by 3 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 49

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.

50 Terms

1

Where is the lacrimal gland located?

upper lid, outer angle of the orbit

New cards
2

incisions made for endoscopic brow lifts and rhytidectomy are often placed within the hairline for camouflage

true

New cards
3

For which procedure would the surgeon require a sterile tattoo machine and inks?

nipple reconstruction

New cards
4

Cheiloplasty and palatoplasty are corrective procedures for which of the following?

cleft lip and palate

New cards
5

How would a transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap be classified?

pedicle-flap graft

New cards
6

what does a mesh graft device do?

It expands the size of the skin graft.

New cards
7

which epidermal stratum is present only on the palms of hands and soles of feet?

lucidum

New cards
8

Which sterile device will be used during TRAM flap reconstruction to verify the blood supply of the graft remains intact?

Doppler probe

New cards
9

Which of the following statements regarding routine prepping for skin graft procedures is CORRECT?

Donor site is prepped first and considered clean

New cards
10

Breast ptosis is surgically corrected by:

mastopexy

New cards
11

Which bone is commonly referred to as the collarbone?

clavicle

New cards
12

Which of the following is an acute, emergent condition of compression of neural and vascular structures, usually occurring in the upper and lower extremities following traumatic fractures?

compartmental syndrome

New cards
13

What is achieved by wrapping an extremity with an Esmarch bandage prior to inflation of pneumatic tourniquet

exsanguinations

New cards
14

Which of the following is NOT a bone of the pelvis?

femur

New cards
15

Liston knife, Gigli saw, and Satterlee saw are examples of instruments used for which type of procedure?

amputation

New cards
16

Which of the following would be increased on a serum analysis and indicative of a malignant neoplasm of bone marrow?

overproduction of immunoglobulins

New cards
17

Whose instructions for cleaning, lubricating, and sterilizing powered orthopedic instrumentation must be followed?

manufacturer

New cards
18

Which medical term means moving a body part away from the midline?

abduction

New cards
19

What is the name of the horseshoe or pin fixation device for neurosurgical cranial positioning?

Mayfield

New cards
20

Where do most intracranial aneurysms occur?

arterial bifurcations

New cards
21

What is the name of the structure that produces cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)?

choroid plexus

New cards
22

The circle of Willis is a:

network of connected arteries at the base of the brain

New cards
23

Craniosynostosis is a congenital defect involving:

premature cranial suture closure

New cards
24

Wilson, Andrews, and Hall frames are examples of positioning devices used for:

lumbar hemilaminotomy

New cards
25

Penfield #1 through #5 are:

dissectors

New cards
26

Which of the following is used for scalp hemostasis and resembles a Crile or Kelly hemostat except the curve is to the side?

dandy

New cards
27

What is another name for the first cervical vertebra (C-1)?

atlas

New cards
28

Commissurotomy is a surgical separation of the flaps of the:

mitral valve

New cards
29

Which portion of the heart is responsible for pumping blood into the ascending aorta?

left ventricle

New cards
30

A heart murmur is often heard with auscultation and indicative of involvement of which structure?

mitral valve

New cards
31

Which diagnostic study is MOST useful for verification of thoracic aortic dissection?

CT scan

New cards
32

which artery accounts for approximately 50% of occlusive coronary lesions?

left anterior descending

New cards
33

Which nerve could be damaged during lung decortication resulting in paralysis or partial paralysis of the diaphragm?

phrenic

New cards
34

Which of the following regarding blood flow is correct?

right ventricle, pulmonary artery, lungs, pulmonary vein, left atrium

New cards
35

What is the name of the acute condition in which heart muscle dies from ischemia and may lead to sudden cardiac death?

myocardial infarction

New cards
36

What is the general term for incurable diseases of the heart for which the only treatment would be heart transplantation?

cardiomyopathies

New cards
37

The atheromatous core removed from the carotid artery during endarterectomy is more commonly known as:

plaque

New cards
38

Suture pledgets are used to bolster anastomosis sites when tissue is friable

true

New cards
39

Dermal atrophy, hemorrhage, ulceration, and cellulitis are complications of:

varicose veins

New cards
40

What is the main obstacle of performing angioscopy?

clear visibility

New cards
41

Javid and Argyle are examples of which type of device used in select vascular procedures?

shunts

New cards
42

What is done with the aneurysm sac in AAA repair?

anterior wall sutured over the proximal graft

New cards
43

What are the operative mortality rates of patients with unruptured AAA scheduled for elective repair?

2% to 3%

New cards
44

Which of the following are used on tips of hemostats to prevent breaking of delicate monofilament suture when tagged?

suture aid booties

New cards
45

What is the name of the frequently used balloon embolectomy catheter?

Fogarty

New cards
46

The term mydriatic is defined as

an agent that dilates the pupil.

New cards
47

The term that means softening of the lens is

phacomalacia

New cards
48

The term that means surgical repair of the eyelidis

blepharoplasty

New cards
49

The term that means reduced vision in one eye (commonly called lazy eye)

amblyopia

New cards
50

The word part that means tension, pressure is

ton/o

New cards
robot