Vasek, Kelsey - 7th Period - Unit 2

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Last updated 6:56 PM on 9/18/26
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70 Terms

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acromial

point of shoulder

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antebrachial

Pertaining to the forearm

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Antecubital

Pertaining to the area in front of the elbow

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Anterior (Ventral)

Toward the front or belly-side of the body

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Anteroposterior

Passing from the front to the back of the body

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Axillary

Pertaining to the armpit

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Bilateral:

Pertaining to two sides

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Brachial

Pertaining to the upper arm

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Buccal

Pertaining to the cheek

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Calcaneal

Pertaining to the heel bone

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Carpal

Pertaining to the wrist

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Caudal

Toward the tailbone

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Cephalic

Pertaining to the head

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Cephalocaudal:

Development head to feet

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Cervical

Pertaining to the neck

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Coxal

Pertaining to the hip

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Cranial

Pertaining to the skull

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Crural

Pertaining to the leg/shin

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Cubital

Pertaining to the elbow

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Deep

More internal, further inside the body

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Digital

Pertaining to the fingers or toes

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Distal

Situated farther away from the center of the body

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External

Outer part of the body

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Femoral

Pertaining to the thigh

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Fibular

Lateral side of the lower leg

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Frontal

Pertaining to the forehead

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Genital

Pertaining to the reproductive organs

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Gluteal

Pertaining to the buttocks

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Inferior

Positioned below or toward the feet

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Inguinal

Pertaining to the groin

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Internal

Inside the body

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Lateral

toward the side of the body

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Left

The left-hand side of a person in standard anatomical position

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Lumbar

Pertaining to the low back region and the 5 vertebrae between the chest and sacrum

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Mammary

Pertaining to the breast region

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Medial

Toward the midline, or center, of the body

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Mental

Pertaining to the chin

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Metacarpal

Pertaining to the hand bones

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Midline

An imaginary center line splitting the body into right and left

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Nasal

Pertaining to the nose

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Occipital

Pertaining to the back of the head

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Olecranal

Pertaining to the bony tip/pointy part of the elbow

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Oral

Pertaining to the mouth

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Orbital

Pertaining to the eye or eye socket

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Otic

Pertaining to the ear

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Palmar

Pertaining to the palm of the hand

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Parietal

Pertaining to the outer wall of a body cavity

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Patellar

Pertaining to the kneecap (patella)

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Pectoral

Pertaining to the chest

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Plantar

Pertaining to the sole or bottom surface of the foot

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Popliteal

Pertaining to the back of the knee

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Posterior

Back of the body

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Posteroanterior

Passing from the posterior (back) toward the anterior (front) of the body

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Prone

Lying face down with palms downward

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Proximal

Situated nearer to the center of the body, the trunk, or the point where a limb attaches to the body

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Pubic

Refers to the genital region

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Right:

The right-hand side of a person in standard anatomical position

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Sacral:

Pertaining to the triangular bone at the base of the spine

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Scapular:

Pertaining to the scapula, or shoulder blades located on the upper back

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Sternal:

Pertaining to the sternum (breastbone)

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Superficial:

Toward the body surface, closer to the skin

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Superior:

Positioned above or higher than another part of the body

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Supine:

Lying flat on the back with palms facing upward

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Sural:

Relating to or located in the calf

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Tarsal:

Pertaining to the ankle

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Thoracic:

Pertaining to the chest (thorax)

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Umbilical:

Pertains to the navel or belly button

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Unilateral:

Pertaining to one side

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Vertebral:

Relating to the spine or backbone

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Visceral:

Pertaining to the internal organs