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Input
The information the computer receives from the user is called
Garbage in,Garbage out (GIGO)
This means that a computer, or a computer program, can only work with what humans give it
Output
The information the computer returns to the user is called output
Processing
Occurs when a computer’s (CPU) determines what to do with the input
Storage
It is like a big box where all the computer programs amd information are kept
Software
The programs and the system that run the computer are called
Hard drive
They all get saved in a special part of the computer called the
Mass storage
This part keeps everything safe even when the computer is turned off
Optical drives
CD-ROMs,DVDs and blu-ray disc
Flash drive or external hard disk
Plugs into the computer with a usb cable can be used if files needed to be carried around
Hard disk Drivers
Store data on a special magnetic disks inside a protective housing
Solid state drive
Stores information using flash memory which makes it faster than an hdd
Flash memory
Holds onto information even when there's no power, but it can be reprogrammed with new data very quickly
Apps
Began emerging in the 2000s and have become a multibillion dollar industry
Web browsing applications
Every device with an operating system(OS) comes bundled, or pre-installed
Smartphone browsers
Comes with a browser too, but people do not use them as much as they do on a computer because many other apps compete for their attention.
Email application
The most commonly used email software is Microsoft outlook
Messaging applications
Software lets people talk to each other in real time
Software
A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do
Productivity Software
A term that encompasses applications that enhance productivity both personally and professionally
Communication Apps
There are many software tools available for improving teamwork,such as Slack, Microsoft teams and more
Commercial Software
A good example of productivity software is the programs in the Microsoft Office suite
Free Software
Google has a suite, too. Google’s is similar to its online competitor, Microsoft office with free versions of word processing and spreadsheet tools.
Video software
Creating videos used to be expensive and hard to do but with digital video editing software, anyone can be their own movie director, producer etc.