NMS 1 SIM 2 (IVF encroachment)

What can all of these things cause?

Irritation

Displacement of nucleus

Fragmentated apophyseal bone

Fragmented annular tissue beyond the IVF space

IVF encroachment

IVF can irritate or compress what?

NR

What x-ray is best for cervical IVF encroachment?

Cervical oblique

What type of arm pain is linked to IVF encroachment?

Unilateral radiating arm pain

What is the Mc level affected by IVF encroachent?

C6-c7

What is the Mc cause of IVF encroachment?

Lateral canal stenosis

Or

Cervical disc herniation

Osteophytes from vertebral body or z Joints

Ligamentum flavum Hypertrophy

Are all linked to what?

Lateral stenosis

What are the best test for IVF encroachment?

1. Foraminal compression test

2. Jackson compression test

3. Maximum cervical compression test

4. Spurling

5. Distraction

For a Foraminal compression test, reduction of pain would indicate what?

Positive test

Localized pain during a IVF test would indicate what?

What about RADICULAR?

Forminal enchroachment

NR compression

Exacerbation of local or RADICULAR pain would indicate a positive for what test?

Jackson compression test

If pain/stretch to opposite side of rotation/lateral flex what could this indicate?

Muscle strain

Pain on the concave side of the max cervical compression test would indicate what?

NR or facet involvement

RADICULAR pain of a Spurling test indicate what?

What about local?

NR compression

Facet involvement

Pain relief locally or with RADICULAR pain with distraction test would indicate what?

IVF encroachment

NR compression

Facet capsulitis

An increase in pain of distraction would indicate what?

Muscle spasm

What condition affects shoulder c5-c6?

Erb-duchenne palsy

Suprascapular

Musculocutaneous

Axillary

Are all involve in what condition?

Erb-duchenne palsy

What is the aka for. Erb-duchenne?

Waiters tip

What can cause Erb-duchenne palsy and Klumpke's palsy?

Birth trauma

What is a condition that involves hand C8-T1?

Klumpke's plays

Flexor carpi ulnar is

1/2 flexor digitorium profoundus

Interossei

are all linked to what?

Klumpke's palsy

Paralysis of biceps, brachialis, brachioradialis, supanator are all linked to what condition?

Erb-duchenne

Horner's syndrome can be linked to what other condition?

Klumpke's

Erb-Duchenne palsy =

Klumpke's =

Upper

Lower