Thẻ ghi nhớ: Unit 14: Health and Fitness | Quizlet

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85 Terms

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prescription /prɪˈskrɪp.ʃən/ (n)

a doctor's written order for medicine (đơn thuốc)

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recipe /ˈres.ɪ.pi/ (n)

instructions for cooking (công thức nấu ăn)

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thin /θɪn/ (adj)

not fat (gầy)

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slim /slɪm/ (adj)

attractively thin (mảnh mai)

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infection /ɪnˈfek.ʃən/ (n)

a disease caused by bacteria (nhiễm trùng)

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pollution /pəˈluː.ʃən/ (n)

harmful substances in the environment (ô nhiễm)

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operation /ˌɒp.ərˈeɪ.ʃən/ (n)

medical procedure (ca phẫu thuật)

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surgery /ˈsɜː.dʒər.i/ (n)

medical treatment involving cutting (phẫu thuật)

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remedy /ˈrem.ə.di/ (n)

a treatment for illness (phương thuốc)

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cure /kjʊər/ (n, v)

a complete recovery (cách chữa trị); to make healthy (chữa lành)

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therapy /ˈθer.ə.pi/ (n)

treatment for illness (liệu pháp)

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plaster /ˈplɑː.stər/ (n)

a sticky bandage (băng dán)

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bandage /ˈbæn.dɪdʒ/ (n)

a strip of material for wounds (băng gạc)

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sore /sɔːr/ (adj)

painful (đau)

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hurt /hɜːt/ (v, n)

to cause pain (làm đau); pain (nỗi đau)

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pain /peɪn/ (n)

physical suffering (cơn đau)

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effect /ɪˈfekt/ (n)

a result (tác động)

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result /rɪˈzʌlt/ (n)

an outcome (kết quả)

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ward /wɔːd/ (n)

a hospital room (phòng bệnh)

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clinic /ˈklɪn.ɪk/ (n)

a place for medical treatment (phòng khám)

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illness /ˈɪl.nəs/ (n)

a disease (bệnh tật)

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disease /dɪˈziːz/ (n)

a serious illness (bệnh)

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healthy /ˈhel.θi/ (adj)

in good health (khỏe mạnh)

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fit /fɪt/ (adj)

in good physical condition (cân đối)

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dose /dəʊs/ (n)

a measured amount of medicine (liều lượng)

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fix /fɪks/ (n)

an amount of a drug (liều thuốc)

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injured /ˈɪn.dʒəd/ (adj)

harmed (bị thương)

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damaged /ˈdæm.ɪdʒd/ (adj)

harmed or broken (bị hư hại)

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examine /ɪɡˈzæm.ɪn/ (v)

to inspect (kiểm tra)

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investigate /ɪnˈves.tɪ.ɡeɪt/ (v)

to examine carefully (điều tra)

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fever /ˈfiː.vər/ (n)

high body temperature (sốt)

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rash /ræʃ/ (n)

red spots on skin (phát ban)

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break out /breɪk aʊt/

to start suddenly (bùng phát)

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give up /ɡɪv ʌp/

to stop doing (từ bỏ)

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bring on /brɪŋ ɒn/

to cause (gây ra)

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look after /lʊk ˈɑːf.tər/

to take care of (chăm sóc)

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come down with /kʌm daʊn wɪð/

to become ill (bị ốm)

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pass out /pɑːs aʊt/

to faint (ngất)

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come round/to /kʌm raʊnd/

to regain consciousness (tỉnh lại)

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pull through /pʊl θruː/

to survive (qua khỏi)

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cut down (on) /kʌt daʊn/

to reduce (cắt giảm)

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put down /pʊt daʊn/

to euthanize (cho an tử)

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feel up to /fiːl ʌp tuː/

to feel capable of (cảm thấy đủ sức)

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put on /pʊt ɒn/

to gain weight (tăng cân)

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get over /ɡet ˈəʊ.vər/

to recover (hồi phục)

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wear off /weər ɒf/

to stop being effective (hết tác dụng)

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alternative medicine /ɔːlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv/

y học thay thế

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make an appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mənt/

đặt lịch hẹn

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have a bath /bɑːθ/

tắm bồn

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in danger /ˈdeɪn.dʒər/

trong tình trạng nguy hiểm

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do exercise /ˈek.sə.saɪz/

tập thể dục

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get fit /fɪt/

trở nên cân đối

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do sb good /ɡʊd/

có lợi cho ai

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in good health /helθ/

trong tình trạng sức khỏe tốt

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have an injection /ɪnˈdʒek.ʃən/

tiêm thuốc

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take medicine /ˈmed.ɪ.sən/

uống thuốc

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get in shape /ʃeɪp/

lấy lại vóc dáng

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spread to /spred/

lan rộng đến

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addicted to /əˈdɪk.tɪd/

nghiện cái gì

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attempt to do /əˈtempt/

cố gắng làm gì

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benefit from /ˈben.ɪ.fɪt/

hưởng lợi từ

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complain about /kəmˈpleɪn/

phàn nàn về

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cope with /kəʊp/

đối phó với

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inject into /ɪnˈdʒekt/

tiêm vào

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lead to /liːd/

dẫn đến

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likely to do /ˈlaɪ.kli/

có khả năng làm gì

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operate on /ˈɒp.ər.eɪt/

phẫu thuật cho

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suffer from /ˈsʌf.ər/

chịu đựng vì

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tired of /taɪəd/

mệt mỏi vì

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try to do /traɪ/

cố gắng làm gì

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worry about /ˈwʌr.i/

lo lắng về

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worth doing /wɜːθ/

đáng làm

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allergy → allergic /əˈlɜː.dʒɪk/ (adj)

dị ứng

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aware → unaware /ˌʌn.əˈweər/ (adj)

không nhận thức

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benefit → beneficial /ˌben.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ (adj)

có lợi

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comfort → discomfort /dɪsˈkʌm.fət/ (n)

sự khó chịu

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emphasis → emphasise /ˈem.fə.saɪz/ (v)

nhấn mạnh

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fit → unfit /ʌnˈfɪt/ (adj)

không cân đối

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ill → illness /ˈɪl.nəs/ (n)

bệnh tật

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injure → injury /ˈɪn.dʒər.i/ (n)

chấn thương

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operate → operation /ˌɒp.ərˈeɪ.ʃən/ (n)

ca phẫu thuật

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poison → poisonous /ˈpɔɪ.zən.əs/ (adj)

độc hại

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strong → strength /streŋθ/ (n)

sức mạnh

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surgery → surgeon /ˈsɜː.dʒən/ (n)

bác sĩ phẫu thuật

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treat → treatment /ˈtriːt.mənt/ (n)

điều trị