Common Ions, Acids, and Molecular Compounds

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A practice set of flashcards reviewing the chemical formulas and charges of common polyatomic ions, cations, acids, and simple molecules.

Last updated 12:15 AM on 9/2/26
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28 Terms

1
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What is the chemical formula for the acetate ion?

CH3COOCH_3COO^- or C2H3O2C_2H_3O_2^-

2
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What is the chemical formula for the carbonate ion?

CO32CO_3^{2-}

3
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What is the chemical formula for the chromate ion?

CrO42CrO_4^{2-}

4
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What is the chemical formula for the cyanide ion?

CNCN^-

5
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What is the chemical formula for the dichromate ion?

Cr2O72Cr_2O_7^{2-}

6
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What is the chemical formula for the bicarbonate (hydrogen carbonate) ion?

HCO3HCO_3^-

7
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What is the chemical formula for the hydroxide ion?

OHOH^-

8
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What is the chemical formula for the nitrate ion?

NO3NO_3^-

9
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What is the chemical formula for the nitrite ion?

NO2NO_2^-

10
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What is the chemical formula for the permanganate ion?

MnO4MnO_4^-

11
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What is the chemical formula for the phosphate ion?

PO43PO_4^{3-}

12
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What is the chemical formula for the sulfate ion?

SO42SO_4^{2-}

13
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What is the chemical formula for the sulfite ion?

SO32SO_3^{2-}

14
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What is the chemical formula for the aluminum ion?

Al3+Al^{3+}

15
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What is the chemical formula for the ammonium ion?

NH4+NH_4^+

16
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What is the chemical formula for the mercury (I) ion?

Hg22+Hg_2^{2+}

17
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What is the chemical formula for the mercury (II) ion?

Hg2+Hg^{2+}

18
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What is the chemical formula for the silver ion?

Ag+Ag^+

19
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What is the chemical formula for the zinc ion?

Zn2+Zn^{2+}

20
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What is the chemical formula for Hydrochloric Acid?

HClHCl

21
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What is the chemical formula for Nitric Acid?

HNO3HNO_3

22
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What is the chemical formula for Sulfuric Acid?

H2SO4H_2SO_4

23
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What is the chemical formula for Phosphoric Acid?

H3PO4H_3PO_4

24
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What is the chemical formula for Acetic Acid?

CH3COOHCH_3COOH

25
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What is the chemical formula for Ammonia?

NH3NH_3

26
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What is the chemical formula for Hydrogen Sulfide?

H2SH_2S

27
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What is the chemical formula for Methane?

CH4CH_4

28
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What is the chemical formula for Water?

H2OH_2O