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What mechanism of DNA replication was demonstrated by Meselson and Stahl?
Semi-conservative mechanism.
What enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds holding the polynucleotide chains together during DNA replication?
DNA helicase.
What is the area where DNA helicase works called?
Replication fork.
What does DNA polymerase do during DNA replication?
Joins new nucleotides to their complementary bases by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds.
In which direction does DNA polymerase work when adding new nucleotides?
From the 5’ to 3’ direction.
What do the original polynucleotide chains serve as during DNA replication?
Templates for the aligning of new nucleotides.