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Gravity
A Fundamental force that refers to the attraction of one body toward another.
Electromagnetic Force
This force binds atoms into molecules
Strong Nuclear Force
This force binds protons and neutrons in the nucleus together.
Weak Nuclear Force
This force breaks down an atom’s nucleus
Radioactive Decay
This describes the changes in an atom once it has become unstable
Singularity
This refers to a very small ball where all matter is compacted and has infinite density and intense heat.
Helium and Hydrogen
These were the first atoms to form as the universe cooled
Clumped Matter
Stars and Galaxies formed as a result of __
Edwin Hubble
He discovered that the Milky Way isn’t the only galaxy, and that galaxies are constantly moving.
Hooker 100 Inch Telescope
This is the telescope Hubble used to observe galaxies.
George Lemaître
He is the Father of the Big Bang Theory
Theory of General Relativity
This theory was applied to cosmology to propose that the universe is expanding according to Lemaître.
Primeval Atom
This is the dense point hypothesized by Lemaître where the universe formed
Hubble-Lemaître Law
A law derived by Lemaître where The recessional velocity of a galaxy is directly proportional to its distance from Earth.
Cosmic Microwave Background
This is the afterglow of the Big Bang, with no exact source.
Doppler Effect
This is the apparent shift in wavelength
Redshift
This is the occurence where galaxies recede further from the earth.
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
Hydrogen, Helium and Lithium formed abundandly in the first few minutes if the universe through this process.
Solar Nebula
This is a vast cloud of gas and dust believed to be the starting point of the solar system
Planetismals
This is what the remaining debris formed as it collided and clumped together.
Asteroids
These are planetismals that failed to become planets
Carbon
An element abundant in the Asteroid Belt