Reaction Rates and Equilibrium

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Flashcards covering vocabulary terms related to reaction rates and equilibrium.

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7 Terms

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Reaction Rate

The rate at which reactants change into products.

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Collision Model

States that atoms, ions, and molecules must collide in order to react.

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Catalyst

A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being permanently changed itself.

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Inhibitor

A substance that slows down reactions or prevent them from occurring without being changed in the reaction itself.

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Reversible Reaction

A reaction that can occur in both forward and reverse directions.

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Equilibrium

A state in which forward and reverse reactions or processes proceed at equal rates.

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Le Châtelier's Principle

If a stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium shifts in the direction that opposes the stress.