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What is the purpose of the Garda Síochána Act 2005 regarding security officers?
To allow designated security officers to exercise specific powers to protect persons, property, and public order on specified premises.
Who can designate a person as a security officer?
The head of an authorised body, if the person is suitable, trained and supervised by a fit and proper contractor.
What must a security officer have to exercise powers under the Act?
They must be identifiable by a badge or uniform and act under general or special instruction from their designator.
What power does a security officer have regarding searches?
They can search persons entering or on the premises and examine any article being brought in or delivered.
When can a security officer exclude or remove a person from the premises?
If the person refuses a search or article examination, poses a threat, or disrupts business operations.
What identification powers do security officers have?
They may require any person entering or on the premises to identify themselves.
What items can security officers seize?
Weapons (unless lawfully carried) and any article believed to be unlawfully removed.
When can a security officer use reasonable force?
When exercising powers to remove or detain a person, or to seize items when necessary.
What additional powers do security officers have in court premises?
At a judge’s direction, they can remove or detain someone for contempt of court.
What are the limitations on searches by security officers?
They cannot require removal of clothing other than outer garments or read legally privileged documents.
Does the Act give security officers the power of arrest?
No, but it does not affect arrest powers conferred by other laws, such as the Criminal Law Act 1997.