Gastrointestinal system

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week 6

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104 Terms

1
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rectus abdominus

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external oblique

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internal oblique

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transversus abdominis

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psoas major

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quadratus lumborum

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parietal peritoneum

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visceral peritoneum

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transversalis fascia

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superficial fascia ( Fatty Layer (Camper’s), membranous layer (Scarpa’s))

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mesentery

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greater omentum

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lesser omentum

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intraperitoneal

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retroperitoneal

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liver

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stomach

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gallbladder

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omental foramen

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duodenum

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ascending colon

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hepatoduodenal ligament

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hepatogastric ligament

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descending colon

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fundus of stomach

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cardia

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lesser curvature

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cardial notch

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greater curvature

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angular incisure

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pyloric orifice

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body of stomach

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pyloric canal

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pyloric sphincter

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pyloric constriction

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pyloric antrum

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transverse colon

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jejunum

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ileum

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plicae circulares

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peyer’s patches

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taenia coli

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semilunar folds

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haustral pouches

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epiploic appendages

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caecum

48
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right colic (hepatic) flexure

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left colic (splenic) flexure

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sigmoid colon

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rectum

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portal vein

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right suprarenal gland

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kidneys

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position of minor duodenal papilla

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spleen

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pancreas

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superior mesenteric vein and artery

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abdominal aorta

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head of pancreas

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uncinate process

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body of pancreas

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neck of pancreas

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tail of pancreas

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main pancreatic duct

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accessory pancreatic duct

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major duodenal papilla

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minor duodenal papilla

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common bile duct

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hepatopancreatic ampulla

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left lobe of liver

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right lobe of liver

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caudate lobe of liver

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quadrate lobe of liver

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falciform ligament

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left triangular ligament

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right triangular ligament

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coronary ligament

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porta hepatic

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right hepatic duct

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left hepatic duct

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common hepatic duct

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cystic duct

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common bile duct

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porta triad

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foregut

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midgut

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hindgut

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celiac trunk

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superior mesenteric artery

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inferior mesenteric artery

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colic arteries

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sigmoid arteries

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splenic artery

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gastro-omental artery

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splenic vein

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superior mesenteric vein

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inferior mesenteric vein

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100
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