nclex pharm

opioid antidote

nalaxone/Narcan

acetaminophen antidote

acetylcysteine

beta blocker antidote

glucagon

corticosteroid effect on blood sugar

increases

corticosteroid effect on K

lowers

corticosteroid effect on sodium

increases

corticosteroid effect on BP

increases

level of cortisol/corticosteroid in Cushing Disease

too much

s/s Cushings Disease

moon face

sodium retention

HTN

water retention

buffalo hump

level of cortisol/corticosteroid in Addisons Disease

too low

s/s Addisons disease

thin

bronzey skin

hypovolemic

Addisons disease level of K

high

Addisons disease level of Na

low

Addisons disease level of fluid

low

treatment for Addisonian crisis

(shock)

fluids

3% saline

medications that end with

-sone

-son

corticosteroid

what kind of drug is hydrocortisone

corticosteroid

what kind of drug is dexamethasone

corticosteroid

what kind of drug is prednisone

corticosteroid

what kind of drug is methlypednisone

corticosteroid

benzo antidote

flumezanil

what is modafinil

narcolepsy drug

what is amlodipine

potassium channel blocker (antidysrhythmic)

SE of ace inhib

dry cough

angioedema

what can ace inhibs and ARB cause in preg women

birth defect

no aspirin how long before surgery

5-7 days

no grapefruit in which drugs

CCB

statins

SSRIs

midazolam

common drugs that prolong QT interval

haloperidol

ondansetron

nono drug with nitroglycerine

ED meds

nono drug with St johns wort

antidepressants

common SE of aspirin

tinnitus

what kind of drug is verapamil

CCB

SE of verapamil and diltiazem

constipation

never give verapamil and diltiazem in what scenario

bradycardic rhythms

how are the dipine CCBs different from diltiazem and verapamil

dont cause constipation

and cause gingival hyperplasia

maintenance drug for rheumatoid arthritis

methotrexate

what kind of drug is citalopram

SSRI

treatment for glaucoma

Acetazolamide

what kind of drug is scopolamine

anticholinergic

what does levodopa treat

parkinsons

what does rivastigmine treat

alzheimers

what does rivastigmine do

increases memory, thought, and reasoning in an alzheimers patient

common side effect of phenytoin

gingival hyperplasia

what dopes sucralfate do

creates a protective barrier to the gi track

what to consider when giving sucralfate

it may decrease the absorption of medications

antidote for heparin

protamine sulfate

what is meropenem

carbapenem antibiotic

what is valproate used for

seizure

bipolar

doxycycline treat which conditions

Rocky Mountain

anthrax

h pylori

chlamydia

sulfonylurea vs sulfonamide

sulfonylurea is diabetes med

sulfonamide is antibiotic

is vancomycin a aminoglycoside

no

what is red man syndrome

allergic reaction to vancomycin

pt becomes red, flushed, itchy, tachycardic, and dyspneic

what kind of drug is amphotericin

serious antifungals

considerations when giving amphotericin

highly nephrotoxic

give with lots of fluid

medication that can help treat ectopic pregnancy

methotrexate

fluoxetine is what kind of med

ssri

why might Phentolamine be given

to reverse extravasation caused by vasopressors