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Sugar Act
A 1764 law that lowered the tax on molasses but restricted colonial trade
Why it was passed
Britain needed to pay off war debt after the French and Indian War
British trade restrictions
Colonies could only trade with England
Effect on colonists
Limited freedom and increased tension between Britain and colonies
Search rights
Allowed British officers to search any colonial home for contraband
Contraband
Goods imported from non
Trials under Sugar Act
Colonists were tried in British military courts with no jury or defense
Colonial reaction
Colonists strongly opposed the act; saw it as unfair and abusive
Importance of Sugar Act
Sparked early resistance that helped lead to the American Revolution