Developmental Skills in Infants

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Flashcards covering key developmental skills in infants, focusing on motor, cognitive, and emotional development along with strategies for enhancement.

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1
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What are examples of gross motor skills for infants aged 8-12 months?

Stands while holding on, pulls up to stand, crawls, takes a few steps unsupported.

2
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What fine motor skills develop in infants aged 8-12 months?

Picks up things with thumb and finger, moves items from one hand to another, points with index finger, puts things in a container or mouth.

3
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List some strategies to promote motor skills in infants.

Play games using facial expressions, sing whole body action songs, provide safe climbing objects, offer opportunities to empty and fill containers.

4
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What cognitive and linguistic skills do infants typically develop between 8-12 months?

Understands 'No', plays peekaboo, says 'Mama', 'Dada', 'Uh-oh', follows simple instructions.

5
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What are some strategies to enhance cognitive skills in infants?

Make references to object sounds, begin teaching sorting of objects, use facial and vocal expressions to convey social situations.

6
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Describe social and emotional behaviors of infants aged 8-12 months.

Plays games like Pat-a-Cake, shows fear in new situations, has favorite things and people.

7
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What strategies can help respond to emotional outbursts in infants?

Use guided talk/explanation, respond to facial emotional cues, display approval and disapproval.

8
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What are gross motor skills for infants aged 3-5 months?

Holds head steady unsupported, pushes down on legs on a hard surface, may roll over.

9
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Identify fine motor skills for infants aged 3-5 months.

Can hold, shake, swing a toy, brings hands to mouth, shows early hand-eye coordination.

10
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Name strategies to promote motor skills in infants aged 3-5 months.

Provide tummy time, place objects just out of reach, share nursery rhymes and songs.

11
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What cognitive and linguistic skills are visible in infants aged 3-5 months?

Follows moving things with eyes, recognizes familiar people, coos.

12
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What strategies encourage language development in infants aged 0-3 months?

Read stories with repetitive patterns, use textured books for sensory exploration, speak and respond to baby often.