Human Japanese Beginner 11

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26 Terms

1
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~たい / ~たかった

~たくない / ~たくなかった

"want to" ending for verbs (replaces ます / ました / ません / ませんでした endings)

2
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おんよみ

Original Chinese reading for kanji characters

3
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くんよみ

Japanese reading for kanji characters

4
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ふりがな

hiragana characters that appear above kanji to assist in reading

5
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replaces the い ending of adjectives to turn them into adverbs

6
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よく

well / often

7
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ほんとう(に)

real(ly)

8
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たしか(に)

certain(ly)

9
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ぜったい(に)

definite(ly)

10
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じつ(に)

true(ly) / actual(ly)

11
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じっさい(に)

actual(ly)

12
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similar to the な ending of pseudo adjectives, tags on to certain words to make them adverbs

13
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あめ

Rain

14
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ゆき

Snow

15
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ひょう

Hail

16
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ふります / ふって

to fall

(use with any form of precipitation + が)

17
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はれます / はれて

to clear up

18
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くもります / くもって

to cloud up

19
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あらし

Storm

20
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たいふう

Typhoon

21
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つなみ

Tsunami

22
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たつまき

Tornado

23
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じしん

Earthquake

24
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おそいます / おそって

to attack

(use with destructive weather phenomena + が direct object + を)

25
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のび

Wildfire

26
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たんご

Vocabulary