Alpha-2 Adrenergic Agonist

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Last updated 9:28 PM on 9/13/26
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9 Terms

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indication of alpha-2-andrenergic agonist

hypertension

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alpha-2-andrenergic agonist drug

Clonidine (Catapres, Kapvay)

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mechanism of alpha-2 andrenergic agonist

clonidine stimulates alpha-2 adrenoceptors in brainstem which activates an inhibitory neuron resulting in reduced sympathetic outflow form the CNS which decreases peripheral resistance, renal vascular resistance, heart rate, and blood pressure

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contraindication of alpha-2-andrenergic agonist

na

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black box warning of alpha-2-andrenergic agonist

na

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ADR common of alpha-2-andrenergic agonist

Dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, dry mouth, constipation

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ADR rare of alpha-2-andrenergic agonist

Heart block, syncope

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syncope

fainting or passing out, caused by a temporary drop in blood flow to the brain

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Counseling Points alpha-2-andrenergic agonist

drug is used for high BP, side effects cause drowsiness, fatigue, dry mouth, and constipation

contact doctor if experiencing severe dizziness or passing out