Biomolecules

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30 Terms

1
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Monosaccharides (sugars) - Carbohydrate Monomer

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2
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Amino Acid - Protien Monomer

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3
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Lipids - Polymer of Fatty Acids & Glycerol

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4
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Carbohydrate

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5
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Amino Acids - Protien Monomer

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6
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Monosaccharides (sugars) - Carbohydrate Monomer

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7
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Monosaccharide (Glucose) - Carbohydrate Monomer

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8
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Protein (steps / structures that form a protein)

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9
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Condensation Reaction (Bonds Monomers into Polymers)

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10
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Condensation Reaction (Bonds Monomers into Polymers)

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11
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Hydrolysis Reaction (Bonds Monomers into Polymers)

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12
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Carbohydrates - Starches (Polymer of Monosaccharides) Both made of non-alternating alpha Glucose, Amylose is helical and Amylopectin is moderately branched.

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13
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Monosaccharide (Carbohydrate Monomer)

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14
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Isomers - Molecules with the same formula but differences in structure (alpha & beta Glucose)

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15
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Carbohydrate - Cellulose (notice the alternating up & down Beta Glucose monomers, cross-linked hydrogen bonds are hidden)

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16
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Carbohydrate - Starches (Amylose is actually helical)

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17
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Unsaturated Fatty Acid (Lipid Monomer) One double bond

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18
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Carbohydrates (Characteristics of the Various Polysaccharides)

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19
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Disaccharide (Two Monosaccharides)

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20
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Phospholipid (Monomers: Saturated & Unsaturated Fatty Acid, A glycerol, & a phosphate group)

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21
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Phospholipid (Monomers: Saturated & Unsaturated Fatty Acid, A glycerol, & a phosphate group)

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22
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Triglyceride (Monomers: 3 Fatty Acids and a Glycerol)

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23
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Polyunsaturated Fat (Fatty Acid Monomer of Lipids) More than 1 double bond altering the shape

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24
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Triglyceride (Monomers: 3 Fatty Acids and a Glycerol)

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25
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Adenine Nitrogenous Base (Monomer of Nucleic Acids & DNA)

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26
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Glycogen (Highly branched made of alpha glucose) Short -term energy storage in animals

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27
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Polypeptide - Protein Primary Structure (Polymer made of Amino Acid Monomers)

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28
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Polypeptide - Protein Primary Structure (Polymer made of Amino Acid Monomers)

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29
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Protein - Diagram showing the different structures - the formation and folding process

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30
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Organic vs. Inorganic Moleclues (Molecules with and without Carbon)

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