The Olympic Games

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Flashcards about the Olympic Games

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23 Terms

1
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The Olympic Games were a series of __.

athletic competitions held for representatives of various city-states of Ancient Greece.

2
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The games were created to __.

showcase Greek athletic prowess and encourage peace among rival states.

3
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Records indicate that the Ancient Olympic Games began in __.

776 BC in Olympia, Greece.

4
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The Ancient Olympic Games were celebrated until __.

393 AD, when an earthquake destroyed Olympia.

5
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The Games were usually held __.

every four years, or an olympiad.

6
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During a celebration of the Games, an Olympic Truce was enacted to enable athletes to __.

travel from their countries to Olympia in safety.

7
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During the Olympic Truce, __.

armies were forbidden from entering Olympia, wars were suspended, and legal disputes and the use of the death penalty were forbidden.

8
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An Olympic Flame was __.

lit on Mount Olympus to symbolize the truce and the Games.

9
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It was __ who officially revived the Olympics.

Pierre de Coubertin of France.

10
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The International Olympic Committee (IOC) was founded in __.

1894 in Paris.

11
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The first Modern Olympics took place in __.

1896 in Athens, Greece.

12
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The symbol of the Olympic Games is composed of __.

five interlocking rings, colored blue, yellow, black, green, and red on a white field.

13
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These five rings represented __.

the five continents of the world who have been won over by Olympism and are willing to accept healthy competition.

14
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The rings were debuted at the __.

Antwerp Olympics in 1920.

15
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The initial lighting of the flame in Olympia and the first torch relay took place in __.

the lead-up to The 1936 Games in Berlin (Germany).

16
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__ was the first female to win a gold medal.

Charlotte Cooper.

17
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__ was an American track and field athlete star who won four gold medals in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin.

Jesse Owens.

18
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The Munich massacre at the 1972 Summer Games is the single darkest moment in Olympic history because __.

11 Israeli athletes and coaches were taken hostage and eventually killed by Black September.

19
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At the Montreal Olympics 1976, Security Measures were __.

the highest and most costly at that time due to the fact that the games immediately preceded the 1972 Munich Massacre.

20
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"Can you feel it?" was the __.

Official Calgary Olympic Motto.

21
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At the Vancouver Olympics 2010, we won our first gold medal on home Soil with __.

Alex Bilodeau – Skiing.

22
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Reasons to HOST the Olympics include __.

Media Exposure, Tourism Dollars, National Pride, and Infrastructure.

23
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Reasons NOT to HOST the Olympics include __.

Pollution (Air, Land, and Noise), Congestion, Potential Problems (terrorist attacks), Environmental Stressors and Financial Investment.