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Learning Objective 1: Identify the major organ systems and state their function
What tissue types exist in the human body?
Epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous tissue
Learning Objective 1: Identify the major organ systems and state their function
What is the function of the cardiovascular system?
Distributes oxygen and nutrients, and picks up CO2 and soluble waste for disposal.
Learning Objective 1: Identify the major organ systems and state their function
What are the primary components of the cardiovascular system?
Heart, blood vessels, and blood.
Learning Objective 1: Identify the major organ systems and state their function
What organ system disposes of the soluble waste picked up by the cardiovascular system?
Renal system
Learning Objective 1: Identify the major organ systems and state their function
What is the function of the digestive system?
Breaks down food to soluble components and disposes of solid wastes.
Learning Objective 1: Identify the major organ systems and state their function
What are some major organs that compose the digestive system?
Stomach, intestine, liver, and pancreas.
Learning Objective 1: Identify the major organ systems and state their function
What is the function of the skeletal system?
Provides structural support, protects soft tissues/organs, serves as an anchor point for muscles, and acts as the site of hematopoiesis
Learning Objective 1: Identify the major organ systems and state their function
What structures are included in the skeletal system?
Axial skeleton, appendicular skeleton, and bone marrow.
Learning Objective 1: Identify the major organ systems and state their function
What system clears solid tissues of waste and delivers it to the circulation?
Lymphatic system
Learning Objective 2: Identify the major body cavities and state their function
What two sub-cavities form the dorsal cavity?
Cranial cavity and vertebral canal.
What organs are housed within the dorsal cavity?
Brain and spinal cord
What structure separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity?
Diaphragm
What cavity is superior to the abdominopelvic cavity?
Thoracic cavity
What specific cavity contains the right lung?
Right pleural cavity
What specific cavity contains the left lung?
Left pleural cavity
What specific cavity contains the heart?
Pericardial cavity
What cavity contains the right pleural cavity, left pleural cavity, and mediastinum?
Thoracic cavity.
What cavity is inferior to the thoracic cavity?
Abdominopelvic cavity.
What internal cavity is contained within the abdominopelvic cavity?
Peritoneal cavity
What major anatomical subdivisions make up the abdominopelvic cavity?
Abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity.
What major organ system is primarily contained within the abdominal cavity?
Digestive system
What body cavity contains the stomach?
Abdominal cavity.
What structures/systems are primarily contained within the pelvic cavity?
Reproductive system organs, parts of the digestive system, and parts of the urinary system.
What body cavity contains the urinary bladder?
Pelvic cavity
What body cavity contains the brain?
Cranial cavity
Learning Objective 3: Use anatomic terminology to describe the position of various body parts relative to each other
What term describes the position of the thoracic cavity relative to the abdominopelvic cavity?
Superior
Learning Objective 3: Use anatomic terminology to describe the position of various body parts relative to each other
What term describes the position of the abdominopelvic cavity relative to the thoracic cavity?
Inferior
Learning Objective 3: Use anatomic terminology to describe the position of various body parts relative to each other
What is the position of the heart with respect to the right lobe of the liver?
Medial and superior (or superior and to the left).
Learning Objective 3: Use anatomic terminology to describe the position of various body parts relative to each other
What is the position of the spleen with respect to the stomach?
Lateral (or posterolateral)
Learning Objective 3: Use anatomic terminology to describe the position of various body parts relative to each other
What is the position of the cranium relative to the foot?
Superior