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Flashcards covering key concepts in social psychology, focusing on impression formation, social influence, relationships, and helping behavior.
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Warm and Cold Traits
Traits that influence our perceptions; warm traits lead to positive impressions.
Primacy Effect
First information learned impacts impression formation more.
Halo Effect
A positive trait influences opinions on other traits.
Fundamental Attribution Error
Overemphasizing personal traits and underestimating situational factors in behavior.
Six Steps of Helping Behavior
Notice; 2. Interpret as an emergency; 3. Assume responsibility; 4. Decide to help; 5. Provide help.
Empathy vs Personal Distress
Empathy leads to altruism; personal distress focuses on personal discomfort.
Identifiable Victim Effect
More donations when one identifiable victim is shown.
Bystander Effect
Individuals are less likely to help in emergencies when others are present.
Companionate Love
Deep emotional closeness and commitment without passion.
Misattribution of Arousal
Misidentifying the source of physiological arousal.