BIO 414 (San Fran Peaks Species)

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10 Terms

1
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Abies lasiocarpa (corkbark fir)

  • bark feels like cork and is soft

  • cones are layered and fall apart before they fall on the ground

  • cones are propped upright on the branches

  • needles are “fluffy”

<ul><li><p>bark feels like cork and is soft</p></li><li><p>cones are layered and fall apart before they fall on the ground</p></li><li><p>cones are propped upright on the branches</p></li><li><p>needles are “fluffy”</p></li></ul><p></p>
2
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Picea engalmannii (Engelmann Spruce)

  • needles are sharper

  • papery cones

  • knobs on branches

  • bark is harder

<ul><li><p>needles are sharper</p></li><li><p>papery cones</p></li><li><p>knobs on branches</p></li><li><p>bark is harder</p></li></ul><p></p>
3
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Populus tremuloides (Quaking aspen)

  • clone themselves (they are one big organism)

  • long flattened petioles (part that connects leaf to the stem)

  • have the ability to move the leaves towards/away from the sun

<ul><li><p>clone themselves (they are one big organism)</p></li><li><p>long flattened petioles (part that connects leaf to the stem)</p></li><li><p>have the ability to move the leaves towards/away from the sun</p></li></ul><p></p>
4
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Achillea millefolium (Yarrow)

  • asteraceae family

  • lots of little leaves

  • millefolium = thousand leaves

  • can be used to stop bleeding

<ul><li><p>asteraceae family</p></li><li><p>lots of little leaves</p></li><li><p>millefolium = thousand leaves</p></li><li><p>can be used to stop bleeding</p></li></ul><p></p>
5
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Erigeron flagellaris (Trailing fleabane)

  • asteraceae family

  • white daisy-like flowers

  • phyllaries

  • stolons (low growing)

<ul><li><p>asteraceae family</p></li><li><p>white daisy-like flowers</p></li><li><p>phyllaries</p></li><li><p>stolons (low growing)</p></li></ul><p></p>
6
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Erigeron formosissimus (Beautiful fleabane)

  • asteraceae family

  • phyllaries

  • grows taller

<ul><li><p>asteraceae family</p></li><li><p>phyllaries</p></li><li><p>grows taller</p></li></ul><p></p>
7
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Hymenoxys hoopesii (Orange Sneeze weed)

  • asteraceae family

  • ray and disk flowers

  • used medicinally for muscle pain

  • toxic if ingested

<ul><li><p>asteraceae family </p></li><li><p>ray and disk flowers</p></li><li><p>used medicinally for muscle pain</p></li><li><p>toxic if ingested</p></li></ul><p></p>
8
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Frasera speciosa (Deer ears/ Elkweed)

  • sepals and petals

  • rosette

  • whorled leaves

  • can get tall

  • biennial/short-lived perrenial

<ul><li><p>sepals and petals</p></li><li><p>rosette</p></li><li><p>whorled leaves</p></li><li><p>can get tall</p></li><li><p>biennial/short-lived perrenial</p></li></ul><p></p>
9
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Geranium richardsonii (Richardson geranium)

  • palmately lobed leaves

  • small white flowers

  • “beak” of reproductive structures

<ul><li><p>palmately lobed leaves</p></li><li><p>small white flowers</p></li><li><p>“beak” of reproductive structures</p></li></ul><p></p>
10
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Castilleja miniata (Paint brush)

  • very colorful bracts

  • flower is in the middle

<ul><li><p>very colorful bracts</p></li><li><p>flower is in the middle </p></li></ul><p></p>