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Excessive Fuel Vapor
Auxiliary fuel pump ...................................................................................................on
Mixture control ....................................................... adjust (smooth engine operation)
Fuel selector valve...................................................opposite tank (if vapor continues)
Auxiliary fuel pump .........................................................off (after fuel flow stabilizes)
Oil Pressure Low (OIL PRESSURE)
If oil temperature normal:
Airport.................................................................................................................... land
If oil temperature rising:
Power .................................................................................................................reduce
Landing field .........................................................................................................select
Power ......................................................................................................minimum use
Rough Engine Operation / Loss of Power
Spark Plug Fouling
Ignition switch ......................................................................................................check
Mixture control ................................................................................................... adjust
If engine roughness/power loss persists:
Ignition switch .............................................................................................as required
Airport.................................................................................................................... land
Ignition Malfunction
Ignition switch .................................................................. check both, R (right), L (left)
Power .................................................................................................................. adjust
Mixture control ...............................................................................................enrichen
If engine roughness/power loss persists:
Ignition switch .............................................................................................as required
Airport.................................................................................................................... land
Air Conditioning Failures
If the air conditioning fails to operate correctly or is exhibiting abnormal behavior:
Air conditioning power button..................................................press/hold (3 seconds)
If an overload condition occurs, the air conditioning unit circuit breakers may trip. These breakers are located on the air conditioning system plenum in the baggage are of the aircraft and shall not be reset until the aircraft returns to the ground and maintenance is notified.
Electrical Power Supply System Malfunctions (HIGH VOLTS)
M BUS VOLTS More Than 32 or M BAT AMPS More Than 40
Alternator switch.......................................................................................................off
The Main Battery supplies electrical power to the Main and Essential Buses until M BUS VOLTS decreases below 20 volts. When M BUS VOLTS falls below 20 volts, the Standby Battery System will automatically supply electrical power to the Essential Bus for at least 30 minutes.
Air conditioning (if installed).....................................................................................off
Electrical load ....................................................................................reduce as follows
− Avionics switch (bus 1).......................................................................................off
− Pitot heat............................................................................................................off
− Lights..................................................................................................................off
− Com 1 mic / nav 1.......................................................................... tune and select
If COM 2 MIC and NAV 2 are selected when AVIONICS BUS 2 is set to OFF, the COM and NAV radios CANNOT be tuned.
− Avionics switch (bus 2)................................................................off (on in clouds)
When avionics bus 2 is off, the following items will not operate: Autopilot, audio panel, transponder, COM 2, NAV 2, MFD
Airport.................................................................................................................... land
Do not extend flaps until landing is assured. The flap motor produces a large electrical load during operation
Low Voltage at High RPM (LOW VOLTS / STBY BATT)
Illumination of LOW VOLTS on the annunciator may occur during low RPM conditions with an electrical load on the system, such as during a low RPM taxi. Under these conditions, the light will extinguish at a higher RPM, not requiring a recycling of the Master Switch since an overvoltage condition has not occurred. Set throttle for 1000 RPM. If the LOW VOLTS annunciator remains illuminated, Fleet Maintenance department must perform electrical system inspection prior to flight.
Alternator switch.......................................................................................................off
Alternator circuit breaker......................................................................... check (reset)
Master switch (alt and batt)......................................................................................on
Low volts annunciator................................................................................ checked off
M bus volts (27.5V minimum)..............................................................................check
M batt amps........................................................................................check / charging
If LOW VOLTS illuminates again or remains on:
Alternator switch.......................................................................................................off
With the alternator off, compass deviations as much as 25º may occur.
The Main Battery supplies electrical power to the Main and Essential Buses until M BUS VOLTS decreases below 20 Volts. When M BUS VOLTS falls below 20 volts, the Standby Battery System will automatically supply electrical power to the Essential Bus for at least 30 minutes.
Air conditioning (if installed).....................................................................................off
Electrical load .....................................................................................................reduce
− Avionics switch (bus 1).......................................................................................off
− Pitot heat............................................................................................................off
− Lights..................................................................................................................off
− Com 1 mic / nav 1.......................................................................... tune and select
If COM 2 MIC and NAV 2 are selected when Avionics Bus 2 is set to OFF, the communication and navigation radios cannot be tuned
− Avionics switch (bus 2)................................................................off (on in clouds)
When avionics bus 2 is off, the following items will not operate: Autopilot, audio panel, transponder, COM 2, NAV 2, MFD
Airport.................................................................................................................... land
Do not extend flaps until landing is assured. The flap motor produces a large electrical load during operation.
Landing with Flat Main Tire
Approach ............................................................................................................normal
Flaps .........................................................................................................................full
Touchdown..................................................................................... good main tire first
Directional control...........................................................maintain / brake good wheel
Landing with Flat Nose Tire
Approach ............................................................................................................normal
Flaps ............................................................................................................as required
Touchdown...............................................................................................on main gear
Directional control...........................................................................................maintain
Landing Without Elevator Control
Flaps .........................................................................................................................20°
Airspeed .............................................................................................................65 kias
Throttle and elevator trim....................................................................horizontal flight
Do not change the elevator trim control setting; control the glide angle by adjusting power.
Landing flare..............................................................................................trim nose up
Throttle..................................................................................................................close
Ditching
Radio................................................................................................................. mayday
Heavy objects......................................................................................secure (jettison)
Passenger seatbacks.......................................................................................... upright
Seatbelts....................................................................................................................on
Flaps .............................................................................................................. 20° to full
Power ................................................................. establish 300 fpm descent @ 55 kias
If no power is available, approach at 65 KIAS with flaps up, or at 60 KIAS with flaps 10°.
Approach:
High wind, heavy seas.......................................................................into the wind
Light wind, heavy swells.................................................................. parallel swells
Cabin doors .......................................................................................................unlatch
ELT .............................................................................................................on (activate)
Touchdown...............................................................................................level attitude
Face ........................................................................................... cushion at touchdown
Airplane .......................................................................................................... evacuate
Emergency Operation in Clouds
If the engine-driven vacuum pump fails in flight, the standby attitude indicator will not be accurate. The pilot must then rely on the attitude and heading information (from the AHRS) shown on the PFD indicators.
If the AHRS unit fails in flight (red Xs shown through the PFD attitude and heading indicators), the pilot must rely on the standby attitude indicator and non-stabilized magnetic compass for attitude and heading information.
Executing a 180° Turn in Clouds (AHRS Failed)
Mag compass............................................................................................note heading
Standby attitude indicator ...................................................................... 15° bank turn
Mag compass................................................................................... reciprocal heading
Rudder................................................................................................... adjust heading
Elevator control................................................................ maintain altitude / airspeed
Emergency Descent Through Clouds (AHRS Failed)
When a 180° turn is not practical
ATC clearance......................................................................................................obtain
Heading ..................................................................................................... east or west
Mixture control .................................................................................................full rich
Pitot heat...................................................................................................................on
Power ......................................................................................500 to 800 fpm descent
Elevator trim.......................................................................................................80 kias
Standby attitude indicator .......................................................................... wings level
Mag compass........................................................................................................check
Below clouds ..............................................................................resume normal cruise
Recovery from Spiral Dive in the Clouds (AHRS Failed)
Throttle.................................................................................................................... idle
Rudder pedals ........................................................................................... remove feet
Aileron......................................................................................................... wings level
Elevator ......................................................................................... apply back pressure
Airspeed / trim ...................................................................................................80 kias
Aileron......................................................................................................... wings level
Resume Emergency Descent Through Clouds procedure
G1000 System Failures
Air Data System Failure
Red X - PFD airspeed indicator:
ADC / AHRS circuit breakers................................................................. check in (reset)
Stby airspeed indicator............................................................................................ use
Red X - PFD altitude indicator:
ADC / AHRS circuit breakers................................................................. check in (reset)
Stby altimeter (current baro) .......................................................................... set / use
Attitude / HDG Reference System (AHRS) Failure
Red X – PFD attitude indicator:
ADC / AHRS circuit breakers................................................................. check in (reset)
Stby attitude indicator..................................................................................... set / use
Red X - horizontal situation indicator (HSI):
ADC / AHRS circuit breakers................................................................. check in (reset)
Magnetic compass................................................................................................... use
Low Vacuum Annunciator Illuminates (LOW VACUUM)
If the vacuum pointer is out of the green band during flight or the gyro flag is shown on the standby attitude indicator, the standby attitude indicator must not be used for attitude information.
Vacuum indicator (VAC) .......................................................................................check
Precautionary Landing with Engine Power
Passenger seatbacks.......................................................................................... upright
Seatbelts....................................................................................................................on
Airspeed .............................................................................................................65 kias
Flaps .........................................................................................................................20°
Selected field.....................................................................................................fly over
Flaps ..........................................................................................................full (on final)
ELT switch..................................................................................................on (activate)
Airspeed .............................................................................................................65 kias
Stby battery switch....................................................................................................off
Master switch (alt and bat) .......................................................................................off
Cabin doors .......................................................................................................unlatch
Touchdown............................................................................................slightly tail-low
Mixture control ........................................................................................... idle cut-off
Ignition switch ...........................................................................................................off
Brakes....................................................................................................... apply heavily