Intro to Cosmotology Lab

Chapter 10 test

Why is it important to learn about hair service preparation?

Cleansing and conditioning services impact styling and finishing services.

All of the following are reasons to study scalp massage EXCEPT:

It is required part pf cleansing and conditioning services.

What is the primary purpose of a shampoo service?

To cleanse the hair and scalp.

Which task is part of the pre-service procedure?

Ensuring tools are cleaned and disinfected

When should the cosmetologist help clients schedule their next appointment and offer products for purchase?

During the post-service procedure.

Which is the correct step for cleaning and disinfecting items as part of the pre-service procedure?

Rinse with warm water

Why would a cosmetologist ask if a client has used coconut oil or shea butter treatments at home>

To determine if a clarifying shampoo should be used.

What must a cosmetologist do as part of the client consultation for shampooing and conditioning services?

Perform a thorough analysis of the client's scalp.

Which question should cosmetologists ask during a client consultation?

To determine if a clarifying shampoo should be used.

Under which condition should a cosmetologist decline a scalp treatment and suggest that a client see a physician?

The client is experiencing abnormal amounts of hair loss.

When performing a permanent wave service, use a ______ draping

Chemical

Prior to performing services, cosmetologists should do all of the following EXCEPT:

Ask the client what type of draping or cape will make the client comfortable.

Another term for a wet draping is a ______ draping

Shampoo

What gives a cutting or styling draping the advantage of greater precision during haircutting?

Its smaller neck strip.

Which of the following is the proper draping procedure?

Fold the neck strip over the cape.

The most highly recommended hairbrushes are those made from _____.

Natural bristles

Why is it important to detangle and brush tight curl patterns prior to shampooing?

To prevent matting that could cause hairloss.

Brushing of the hair should be avoided prior to ____.

Chemical services

Which option is a healthy benefit of hair brushing?

Improves microcirculation

What is the proper technique for hair brushing?

Separate hair into small subsections, and brush from the scalp to the ends.

The method of scalp massage that uses stroking and circular hand movements to relax the client is _____.

Effleurage

When performing a scalp massage, what motion will present tangles in textured hair?

Smooth, gliding movements

Which of the following describes petrissage?

It is used frequently during therapeutic massage.

When offering a scalp message, use slow, deliberate motions and _____.

A soft touch

The main difference between a relaxation message and a treatment massage is ______.

The finger movement.

Massage is a method of manipulating the scalp by rubbing tapping, kneading, or _____ it with hands.

Stroking

Which part of the hand should be used to perform a scalp massage?

The balls of the finger.

What causes dandruff?

A fungus

A dry hair and scalp treatment, used when there is a deficiency of natural oil on the hair or scalp, should contain _______.

Moisturizing and emollient ingredients.

Which of the following statements about scalp treatments is correct?

Moisturizing and emollient ingredients.

What helps to restore moisture balance during a dry hair and scalp treatment?

Scalp steamer

What technique helps reduce sebum that has hardened in the scalp’s pores?

Kneading

Sebaceous glands that are overactive cause which of the following?

Excessive oiliness.

Shampoos formulated to treat malassezia use a(n) _____ agent.

Antifungal

A pH-balanced shampoo has a pH in the range of ______.

4.5-5.5

Which shampoo has an active chelating agent that removes mineral residue and can be used after swimming?

Clarifying shampoo

A healthy client who has color-treated hair lives in a location where there is soft water. What shampoo should the cosmetologist recommend for the client’s home care routine?

A sulfate-free shampoo

The oil-attracting end of a surfactant molecule is known as ______.

A lipophilic tail

A client complains that hair no longer feels soft to the touch. What is most likely the cause?

Shampooing too frquently

When rinsing shampoo from the hair, start at the ____.

The hairline

A shampoo designed to wash away excessive oiliness while preventing the hair from drying out is called ______ shampoo.

Balancing

What is a surfactant?

A cleaning agent used in shampoos

A client who has fine, straight hair works outdoors as a lifeguard. What combination of products would keep the client’s hair healthy and looking good?

A gentle hydrating shampoo and light leave-in conditioner, along with protein and moisturizing repair treatments.

Conditioners that contain silicone will make hair look _____.

Shiny

Which of the following is used after a scalp treatment and before styling to remove oil accumulation from the scalp

Scalp astringent lotion

Treatment or repair conditioners are deep, penetrating conditioners that restore _____ and moisture to the hair.

Protein

What are the substances in conditioners that attract and help retain moisture?

Humectants

A spray-on thermal protector is applied to the hair prior to thermal services to protect the hair from the damaging effects of ______.

Blowdrying

Which product contains concentrated proteins and intensive moisturizers to treat dry, coarse, and damaged hair?

Hair mask