All Organic Chemistry Reactions (A-Level Edexcel) (copy)

Without hints

alkene + catalyst + high pressure → ?

poly(alkene)

what kind of reaction is: alkene + catalyst + high pressure → poly(alkene)

(addition) polymerisation

alkene + ? → poly(alkene)

high pressure, catalyst

what kind of reaction is: alkene + H2O + H3PO4 [c] → alcohol

electrophilic addition (hydration)

alkene + ? → alcohol

H2O, H3PO4

alkene + H2O + H3PO4 [c] → ?

alcohol

What kind of reaction is: alcohol + conc. H3PO4 → alkene

dehydration (elimination)

alcohol + conc. H3PO4 → ?

alkene

alcohol + ? → alkene

conc. H3PO4

what kind of reaction is: alkene + halogen + room temp → dihalogenoalkane

electrophilic addition

alkene + halogen + room temp → ?

dihalogenoalkane

alkene + ? → dihalogenoalkane

halogen, room temp

what kind of reaction is: alkene + KMnO4 → diol

oxidation

alkene + KMnO4 → ?

diol

alkene + ? → diol

KMnO4

what kind of reaction is: dihalogenoalkane + KOH + heat under reflux → diol

nucleophilic substitution

dihalogenoalkane + KOH + heat under reflux → ?

diol

dihalogenoalkane + ? → diol

KOH, heat under reflux

what kind of reaction is: alkene + H2 + Nickel [c] → alkane

hydrogenation (addition)

alkene + H2 + Nickel [c] → ?

alkane

alkene + ? → alkane

H2, Nickel [c], 150ºC

what kind of reaction is: alkene + hydrogen halide + room temp → halogenoalkane

electrophilic addition (halogenation)

alkene + hydrogen halide + room temp → ?

halogenoalkane

alkene + ? → halogenoalkane

hydrogen halide, room temp

what kind of reaction is: halogenoalkane + KOH + alcoholic conditions + heat under reflux → alkene

elimination

halogenoalkane + KOH + alcoholic conditions + heat under reflux → ?

alkene

halogenoalkane + ? → alkene

KOH, alcoholic conditions, heat under reflux

alkane + halogen + UV light → ?

halogenoalkane, hydrogen halide

what kind of reaction is: alkane + halogen + UV light → halogenoalkane

free radical substitution

alkane + ? → halogenoalkane

halogen, UV light

what kind of reaction is: halogenoalkane + CN- + ethanol → nitrile

nucleophilic substitution

halogenoalkane + CN- + ethanol → ?

nitrile

halogenoalkane + ? → nitrile

CN- (KCN), ethanol, heat under reflux

halogenoalkane + alcoholic NH3 + heat under pressure → ?

amine

what kind of reaction is: halogenoalkane + alcoholic NH3 + heat under pressure → (1º) amine

nucleophilic substitution

halogenoalkane + ? → amine

alcoholic NH3, heat under pressure

what kind of reaction is: halogenoalkane + aq KOH + heat under reflux → alcohol

nucleophilic substitution

halogenoalkane + aq KOH + heat under reflux → ?

alcohol

halogenoalkane + ? → alcohol

aq KOH, heat under reflux

what kind of reaction is: alcohol + PCl5/NaBr + H2SO4/P + I2 + heat under reflux → halogenoalkane

nucleophilic substitution

alcohol + ? → halogenoalkane

PCl5/NaBr + H2SO4/P + I2, heat under reflux

alcohol + PCl5/NaBr + H2SO4/P + I2 + heat under reflux → ?

halogenoalkane

what kind of reaction is: nitrile + H2O + heat with HCl → carboxylic acid

acid hydrolysis

nitrile + ? → carboxylic acid

H2O, dilute acid, heat

nitrile + H2O + dilute acid + heat → ?

carboxylic acid, ammonium salt

what kind of reaction is: nitrile + LiAlH4 → amine

reduction

nitrile + ? → amine

LiAlH4

nitrile + LiAlH4 → ?

amine

what kind of reaction is: alcohol + carboxylic acid + H2SO4 + heat → ester

esterification

alcohol + carboxylic acid + H2SO4 + heat → ?

ester

alcohol + ? → ester

carboxylic acid, H2SO4, heat

what kind of reaction is: amine + haloalkane → 2º amine, 3º amine

nucleophilic substitution

amine + haloalkane → ?

2º amine, 3º amine

1º/2º amine + ? → 2º/3º amine

haloalkane

what kind of reaction is: amine + acyl chloride + room temp → 2º amide

nucleophilic addition (elimination)

amine + ? → secondary amide

acyl chloride, room temp

(1º/2º) amine + acyl chloride + room temp → ?

(2º/3º) amide

what kind of reaction is: ketone + LiAlH4 → 2º alcohol

reduction

ketone + LiAlH4 → ?

2º alcohol

ketone + ? → 2º alcohol

LiAlH4

what kind of reaction is: aldehyde + LiAlH4 → 1º alcohol

reduction

aldehyde + LiAlH4 → ?

1º alcohol

aldehyde + ? → 1º alcohol

LiAlH4

what kind of reaction is: carboxylic acid + LiAlH4 → alcohol

reduction

carboxylic acid + ? → alcohol

LiAlH4

carboxylic acid + LiAlH4 → ?

1º alcohol

what kind of reaction is: 1º alcohol + K2Cr2O7 [H+] + gentle heating (distill) → aldehyde

(partial) oxidation

1º alcohol + K2Cr2O7 [H+] + gentle heating (distill) → ?

aldehyde

1º alcohol + ? → aldehyde

K2Cr2O7 [H+], gentle heating (distill)

what kind of reaction is: 2º alcohol + K2Cr2O7 [H+] + heat under reflux → ketone

oxidation

2º alcohol + K2Cr2O7 [H+] + heat under reflux → ?

ketone

2º alcohol + ? → ketone

K2Cr2O7 [H+], heat under reflux

what kind of reaction is: ketone + HCN/KCN → hydroxynitrile

nucleophilic addition

ketone + HCN/KCN → ?

hydroxynitrile

ketone + ? → hydroxynitrile

HCN

what kind of reaction is: aldehyde + HCN/KCN → hydroxynitrile

nucleophilic addition

aldehyde + ? → hydroxynitrile

HCN/KCN

aldehyde + HCN/KCN → ?

hydroxynitrile

what kind of reaction is: aldehyde + excess K2Cr2O7 [H+] + heat under reflux → carboxylic acid

oxidation

aldehyde + excess K2Cr2O7 [H+] + heat under reflux → ?

carboxylic acid

aldehyde + ? → carboxylic acid

excess K2Cr2O7 [H+], heat under reflux

what kind of reaction is: carboxylic acid + alcohol + H2SO4 + heat → ester

esterification

carboxylic acid + alcohol + H2SO4 + heat → ?

ester

carboxylic acid + ? → ester

alcohol, H2SO4, heat

what kind of reaction is: carboxylic acid + PCl5 → acyl chloride

nucleophilic substitution

carboxylic acid + PCl5 → ?

acyl chloride

carboxylic acid + ? → acyl chloride

PCl5

what kind of reaction is: acyl chloride + H2O + room temp → carboxylic acid

nucleophilic substitution (hydrolysis)

acyl chloride + H2O + room temp → ?

carboxylic acid

acyl chloride + ? → carboxylic acid

H2O, room temp

what kind of reaction is: acyl chloride + alcohol + room temp → ester

esterification

acyl chloride + alcohol + room temp → ?

ester, HCl

acyl chloride + ? → ester

alcohol, room temp

what kind of reaction is: acyl chloride + 1º amine + room temp → 2º amide

nucleophilic substitution

acyl chloride + 1º amine + room temp → ?

2º amide

acyl chloride + ? → 2º amide

1º amine, room temp

what kind of reaction is: acyl chloride + NH3 + room temp → 1º amide

nucleophilic substitution

acyl chloride + NH3 + room temp → ?

1º amide

acyl chloride + ? → 1º amide

NH3, room temp

what kind of reaction is: benzene + 3H2 + nickel [c] → cyclohexane

hydrogenation