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What were his policies? (6)
Strengthened the French gov. and restored order, improved the economy and encouraged new industry, built roads and canals, supported public education, peasants could legally keep the Church lands they bought, careers were open to anyone with ability
What were the main beliefs of the Napoleonic Code? (4)
Men have stronger authority over their families
Deprived women and illegitimate of any individual rights
All male citizens were granted equal rights and right to religious dissent
Slavery in colonies reinstalled
What were the goals of the Napoleonic Wars?
Expansion of French territory: Secure borders and French hegemony
Spread of Revolutionary ideals: Liberty, equality, and fraternity
Establishment of Napoleonic Code: Legal reforms and equality
Economic warfare against Britain: Weaken it through Continental System
When did the end of the Napoleonic Empire begin?
1812, Russian invasion
Which alliance defeated Napoleon?
That of Russia, Britain, Austria, and Prussia
When was he exiled to Elba
1814 after his abdication
How many personal guards were let in when he was exiled?
600 men
What Congres was created after Napoleon?
Congress of Vienna
What were the goals of the Congress of Vienna?
Bringing back France to the pre-Napoleon era in 1792, prevent France from going to war again, protect the new system, and maintain peace
How long did the peace with the Congress of Vienna last?
100 years
What actions did the C.o.V do to prevent France from going to war again?
Strengthened countries around France
What actions did the C.o.V do to return Europe to pre-Napoleon era?
Give power back to monarchs
What actions did the C.o.V do to protect the new system and keep peace?
Created the Concert of Europe
What was the Concert of Europe?
An organization dedicated to maintaining peace there
When was Napoleon exiled to St. Helena?
October 15, 1815, after the Battle of Waterloo
When was Napoleon born and where?
1769, Corsica
When did Napoleon become emperor?
1804
How did he live in St. Helena?
Under strict surveillance by British governor and limited exterior interaction
When did Napoleon die?
May 5, 1821 (stomach cancer maybe)
Describe the impact of Napoleon in Europe.
Reshaping of EU borders
Rise of Nationalism
Military innovations
Spread of Revolutionary ideals