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These flashcards cover the essential terms and concepts related to the Pilgrimage of Grace, a significant historical event.
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Pilgrimage of Grace
A popular revolt in 1536-1537 against Henry VIII's separation from the Catholic Church and the dissolution of the monasteries.
Dissolution of the Monasteries
The process initiated by Henry VIII that disbanded monastic institutions in England, leading to the appropriation of their lands and wealth.
Henry VIII
King of England from 1509 to 1547, known for his role in the separation of the Church of England from the Roman Catholic Church.
Causes of the Pilgrimage of Grace
Discontent over economic and religious changes, including taxation, enclosure of common lands, and the loss of traditional practices.
Lincolnshire Rising
An early phase of the Pilgrimage of Grace that occurred in Lincolnshire in October 1536 as a response to the dissolution.
Robert Aske
The leader of the Pilgrimage of Grace who rallied support against Henry VIII’s policies.
The Bigod rising
A subsequent uprising in early 1537 that was part of the broader Pilgrimage of Grace unrest.
Consequences of the Pilgrimage of Grace
Though initially successful in gathering support, it ended with a brutal crackdown by the crown, leading to executions and the suppression of dissent.
Royal Proclamation
The declaration made by the Crown in response to the Pilgrimage, promising to address some grievances but ultimately leading to further oppression.
Social Impact
The Pilgrimage of Grace is significant for highlighting the tensions between the crown and common people related to religious and socio-economic changes.