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Serous saliva
Stimulated, clearing, thin
Mucous saliva
Unstimulated, coats teeth, thick
25% serous saliva, largest gland
Parotid gland
70% both types of saliva, floor of the mouth
Submandibular gland
5% mucous saliva
Sublingual gland
Von enbers gland
Minor gland?
Lubrication
Aids speech
Protects and cleanses oral mucosa
Aids digestion
Anti microbial
Buffering
Function of saliva?
99.4% water
0.5% dissolved substances
Composition of saliva?
Simple test
Resting
Stimulated
Buffering
Saliva tests?
Reduced production of saliva leads to dental decay and plaque
Xerostomia
Alcohol, detergents in toothpaste, caffeine, spice, smoking
Aggravations of dry mouth
Chewing gum
Artificial saliva
Medications
Water
Aids of dry mouth
Excellent oral hygiene
Lifestyle changes
Fluoride therapy
Saliva stimulants
Shorter recalls
Management of dry mouth