Iron extraction

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7 Terms

1
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How is the high temperature used to extract iron produced?

Blast furnace

2
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What is used to produce Carbon dioxide and heat up the blast furnace?

Coke (Carbon) - 2C + O₂ —> CO₂

3
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Why is more coke added into the blast furnace?

To reduce the Carbon Dioxide into Carbon Monoxide

4
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What happens after Carbon Monoxide is made?

The iron ore is reduced - 2Fe₂O3 + 3C —> 4Fe + 3CO₂

5
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Why is limestone added to the blast furnace?

To remove impurities and produces slag

6
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What does hot air provide in the extraction?

Oxygen for combustion

7
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Is iron more or less dense than slag?

More dense - therefore slag comes out on top

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