meteorology

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Flashcards created for understanding key concepts related to weather, climate, and environmental issues.

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10 Terms

1
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Weather

The state of the atmosphere with respect to heat or cold.

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Climate

The average course or condition of the weather at a place.

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Precipitation

All forms of moisture falling to the surface of the earth, including rain, sleet, snow, and hail.

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Humidity

The amount of water vapor in the air compared to how much could fit in the air.

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Greenhouse Effect

A natural process that warms the Earth's surface by absorbing and re-radiating heat from the sun.

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Global Warming

The gradual heating of Earth's atmosphere and surface due to the greenhouse effect.

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CFCs (Chlorofluorocarbons)

Man-made compounds used in products like air conditioners and refrigeration that can deplete the ozone layer.

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Ozone

A natural gas important for absorbing harmful UV radiation, which is replenished naturally over time.

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Smog

A type of intense air pollution that is a mixture of smoke and fog.

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Nitrogen Oxides

Air pollutants that contribute to smog and can harm human health.