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In the context of the capital asset pricing model, the systematic measure of risk is best captured by __________blank.
Multiple Choice
unique risk
beta
the standard deviation of returns
the variance of returns
Beta
In a well-diversified portfolio, __________blank risk is negligible.
Multiple Choice
nondiversifiable
market
systematic
unsystematic
unsystematic
The capital asset pricing model was developed by __________blank.
Multiple Choice
Kenneth French
Stephen Ross
William Sharpe
Eugene Fama
William Sharpe
If all investors become more risk averse, the SML will __________blank and stock prices will __________blank.
Multiple Choice
shift upward; rise
shift downward; fall
have the same intercept with a steeper slope; fall
have the same intercept with a flatter slope; rise
have the same intercept with a steeper slope; fall
According to the capital asset pricing model, a security with a __________blank.
Multiple Choice
negative alpha is considered a good buy
positive alpha is considered overpriced
positive alpha is considered underpriced
zero alpha is considered a good buy
positive alpha is considered underpriced
Investors require a risk premium as compensation for bearing__________
multiple choice
unsystematic risk
alpha risk
residual risk
systematic risk
systematic risk
The graph of the relationship between expected return and beta in the CAPM context is called the __________blank.
Multiple Choice
CML
CAL
SML
SCL
SML
aka the security market line
In a world where the CAPM holds, which one of the following is not a true statement regarding the capital market line?
Multiple Choice
The capital market line always has a positive slope.
The capital market line is also called the security market line.
The capital market line is the best-attainable capital allocation line.
The capital market line is the line from the risk-free rate through the market portfolio.
The capital market line is also called the security market line.
According to the CAPM, the risk premium an investor expects to receive on any stock or portfolio is __________blank.
Multiple Choice
directly related to the risk aversion of the particular investor
inversely related to the risk aversion of the particular investor
directly related to the beta of the stock
inversely related to the alpha of the stock
directly related to the beta of the stock
According to capital asset pricing theory, the key determinant of portfolio returns is __________blank.
Multiple Choice
the degree of diversification
the systematic risk of the portfolio
the firm-specific risk of the portfolio
economic factors
the systematic risk of the portfolio
Standard deviation of portfolio returns is a measure of __________blank.
Multiple Choice
total risk
relative systematic risk
relative nonsystematic risk
relative business risk
total risk
A stock has a beta of 1.3. The systematic risk of this stock is __________blank the stock market as a whole.
Multiple Choice
higher than
lower than
equal to
indeterminable compared to
higher than
Fama and French claim that after controlling for firm size and the ratio of the firm's book value to market value, the model is:
Perfectly significant in predicting future stock returns
An improvement over the CAPM regarding the abundance of significant alpha values in the CAPM
A good predictor of the firm's specific risk
Multiple Choice
1 only
2 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2, and 3
2 only
Which of the following variables do Fama and French claim do a better job explaining stock returns than beta?
Book-to-market ratio
Unexpected change in industrial production
Firm size
Multiple Choice
1 only
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2, and 3
1 and 3 only
Random price movements indicate __________blank.
Multiple Choice
irrational markets
that prices cannot equal fundamental values
that technical analysis to uncover trends can be quite useful
that markets are functioning efficiently
that markets are functioning efficiently
When the market risk premium rises, stock prices will __________blank.
Multiple Choice
rise
fall
Correct
recover
have excess volatility
fall
What is the difference in returns between the tenth smallest portfolio of stocks and the tenth largest portfolio, from 1926-2022, suggesting a small-firm effect ?
Multiple Choice
6.7%
2.5%
− 2.5%
0.0%
6.7%
Evidence suggests that there may be __________blankmomentum and __________blank reversal patterns in stock price behavior.
Multiple Choice
short-run; short-run
long-run; long-run
long-run; short-run
short-run; long-run
short-run; long-run
_________blank is the return on a stock beyond what would be predicted from market movements alone.
Multiple Choice
A normal return
A subliminal return
An abnormal return
An excess return
An abnormal return
Choosing stocks by searching for predictable patterns in stock prices is called __________blank.
Multiple Choice
fundamental analysis
technical analysis
index management
random walk investing
technical analysis
Proponents of the EMH think technical analysts __________blank.
Multiple Choice
should focus on relative strength
should focus on resistance levels
should focus on support levels
are wasting their clients’ time/money
are wasting their clients’ time/money
"Buy a stock if its price moves up by 2% more than the Dow Average" is an example of a __________blank.
Multiple Choice
trading rule
market anomaly
fundamental approach
passive trading strategy
trading rule
When stock returns exhibit positive serial correlation, this means that __________blank returns tend to follow __________blank returns.
Multiple Choice
positive; positive
positive; negative
negative; positive
positive; zero
positive; positive
The Fama and French evidence that high book-to-market firms outperform low book-to-market firms even after adjusting for beta means that __________blank.
Multiple Choice
high book-to-market firms are underpriced or the book-to-market ratio is a proxy for a unique risk factor
low book-to-market firms are underpriced or the book-to-market ratio is a proxy for a systematic risk factor
either high book-to-market firms are underpriced or the book-to-market ratio is a proxy for a systematic risk factor
high book-to-market firms have more post-earnings drift
either high book-to-market firms are underpriced or the book-to-market ratio is a proxy for a systematic risk factor
The term random walk is used in investments to refer to stock prices __________blank.
Multiple Choice
changes that are random but predictable
that respond slowly to both old and new information
changes that are random and unpredictable
changes that follow the pattern of past price changes
changes that are random and unpredictable
Market anomaly refers to __________blank.
Multiple Choice
an exogenous shock to the market that is sharp but not persistent
a price or volume event that is inconsistent with historical price or volume trends
a trading or pricing structure that interferes with efficient buying and selling of securities
price behavior that differs from the behavior predicted by the efficient market hypothesis
price behavior that differs from the behavior predicted by the efficient market hypothesis
Value stocks usually exhibit __________blank price-to-book ratios and __________blank price-to-earnings ratios.
Multiple Choice
low; low
low; high
high; low
high; high
low; low
Growth stocks usually exhibit ______ price-to-book ratios and ______ price-to-earnings ratios.
Multiple Choice
low; low
low; high
high; low
high; high
high; high
A technical analyst is most likely to be affiliated with which investment philosophy?
Multiple Choice
Active management
Buy and hold
Passive investment
Index funds
Active management
The tendency of poorly performing stocks and well-performing stocks in one period to continue their performance into the next period is called the __________blank.
Multiple Choice
fad effect
martingale effect
momentum effect
reversal effect
momentum effect