Nucleophiles - Ochem

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18 Terms

1
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What is considered a weak nucleophile?

a conjugate pKa

2
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What is considered a moderate nucleophile?

a conjugate pKa

3
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What is considered a strong nucleophile?

a conjugate pKa >/= 15

4
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What is a nucleophile?

An atom with a lone pair of electrons, which attack electron-deficient areas (those with a positive or slightly positive charge) on atoms

5
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weak nucleophile

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6
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weak nucleophile

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7
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weak/moderate nucleophile

any halogen (Br-, Cl-, I-)

8
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weak/moderate nucleophile

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9
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weak/moderate nucleophile

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10
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moderate nucleophile

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11
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moderate nucleophile

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12
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moderate nucleophile

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13
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moderate/strong nucleophile

iPrO-

14
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moderate/strong nucleophile

HO-

15
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moderate/strong nucleophile

MeO-

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moderate/strong nucleophile

17
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strong nucleophile

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18
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strong nucleophile