TIA/Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)
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whats an ischemic stroke?
An ___ _stroke is a type of stroke that occurs when there is a blockage or narrowing of the blood vessels supplying blood to the brain. This blockage prevents oxygen and nutrients from reaching the brain cells, leading to their damage or death_ ___ strokes are the most common type of stroke and can result in various neurological symptoms depending on the area of the brain affected.
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TIA/Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)
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whats an ischemic stroke?
An ___ _stroke is a type of stroke that occurs when there is a blockage or narrowing of the blood vessels supplying blood to the brain. This blockage prevents oxygen and nutrients from reaching the brain cells, leading to their damage or death_ ___ strokes are the most common type of stroke and can result in various neurological symptoms depending on the area of the brain affected.
whats a haemmorghic stroke?
A ____ stroke is a type of stroke that occurs when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures and causes bleeding. This can be due to a weakened blood vessel or an aneurysm. The bleeding puts pressure on the brain and can damage brain cells.
Intracerebral
refers to something that occurs within the brain, specifically within the cerebral tissue. It can involve various conditions or events, such as bleeding, tumors, or infections, that take place inside the brain itself.
subarachnoid
A type of hemorrhage that occurs in the space between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater, known as the subarachnoid space. It is usually caused by the rupture of an artery, resulting in bleeding around the brain. Subarachnoid hemorrhage can lead to severe headaches, neck stiffness, and neurological deficits.
Frontal Lobe
Parietal Lobe
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Temporal Lobe
Occipital Lobe
Limbic System (Includes Parts in Multiple Lobes)
Insular Lobe (Insula)
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Cerebellum (Not a Lobe but a Separate Brain Structure)
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Brainstem (Not a Lobe but a Vital Brain Region)
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.Attention
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.Memory
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.Executive Functioning
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what are all the stroke symptoms? List them
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Sudden numbness or weakness in face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body. Trouble speaking or understanding speech. Difficulty seeing in one or both eyes. Severe headache with no known cause. Dizziness or loss of balance. Trouble walking. Confusion or sudden changes in mental state.
whats an ischeamic stroke
An ischemic stroke occurs when there is a blockage or clot in a blood vessel, leading to a lack of blood flow and oxygen to a part of the brain. This can result in damage to brain cells and various neurological symptoms.
stoke risk factors
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Poor diet – high in salt, saturated fat and cholesterolThese factors are all modifiable and people should be given advice and support to help them achieve these changes.Lack of exerciseSmokingObesityExcess alcoholRecreational drug use
.Effects of Facial Weakness in Stroke
.Effects of Facial Weakness in Stroke
. Management of Facial Weakness in Stroke
. Management of Facial Weakness in Stroke
.Effects of Leg Weakness in Stroke
.Effects of Leg Weakness in Stroke
.Flashcard 5: Effects of Arm Weakness in Stroke
.Flashcard 5: Effects of Arm Weakness in Stroke
Management of Arm Weakness in Stroke
Management of Arm Weakness in Stroke
Flashcard 1: How a Person Might Describe Loss of Feeling (Stroke)
Flashcard 1: How a Person Might Describe Loss of Feeling (Stroke)
Effects of Loss of Feeling (Stroke)
Effects of Loss of Feeling (Stroke)
Flashcard 3: Consequences of Loss of Feeling (Stroke)
Flashcard 3: Consequences of Loss of Feeling (Stroke)
visual feild loss
.The effects of hemianopia:
People frequently bump into objects, and easily trip or fall over objects in their field loss. Going into crowded areas may become quite difficult, because people and objects suddenly appear in front of them from the blind side. Additionally, the loss of visual field may also cause people to miss words and have difficulty reading.
.The effects of diplopia/double vision:
.The effects of diplopia/double vision:
People are at risk of bumping into objects, and can easily trip or fall over objects. It is common for individuals with double vision to complain of nausea.
.Effects of visual inattention/neglect:
.Effects of visual inattention/neglect:
People may frequently bump into objects, and easily trip or fall over objects on their affected side. They may not be aware of their visual defect which can raise serious safety issues.
Strategies to assist communication
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Strategies to assist communication
We have already discussed a couple of strategies to use for assisting with communication:
signs of swallowing problems
Swallowing problems, also known as dysphagia, can manifest through various signs, including:
It is important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation and diagnosis if you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms.
long term affects of swalllowing problems
Long-term Effects of Swallowing Problems
Swallowing problems, also known as dysphagia, can have various long-term effects depending on the underlying cause and severity. Some potential long-term effects may include:
It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis, treatment, and management of swallowing problems to minimize potential long-term effects.
Risk factors for developing pressure sores, also known as pressure ulcers or bedsores, include:
It is important to note that these are common risk factors, and individual circumstances may vary. Regular assessment and preventive measures are crucial to minimize the risk of pressure sore development.
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Flashcard 1: Factors Causing Bladder and Bowel Issues After Stroke
Flashcard 1: Factors Causing Bladder and Bowel Issues After Stroke
Impact on Well-being from Bladder and Bowel Issues After Stroke
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Methods to Identify Bladder and Bowel Problems After Stroke
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.Strategies to Assist in Recovery or Management of Bladder and Bowel Function After Stroke
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Impact of Cognitive Challenges on Everyday Behavior
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.Reasons for Emotional Distress Following a Stroke
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.Effects of Being Emotionally Distressed Following Stroke
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.Strategies to Assist Individuals with Emotional Problems Following Stroke