Chemical Reactions and Equations

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Flashcards on chemical reactions and equations, covering types of reactions, oxidation, reduction, and everyday effects.

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13 Terms

1
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A reaction in which a single product is formed from two or more reactants is known as a __ reaction.

combination

2
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Reactions in which heat is released along with the formation of products are called __ chemical reactions.

exothermic

3
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The decomposition of vegetable matter into __ is an example of an exothermic reaction.

compost

4
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When a decomposition reaction is carried out by __, it is called thermal decomposition.

heating

5
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Reactions in which energy is __ are known as endothermic reactions.

absorbed

6
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In a displacement reaction, one element __ another element from its compound.

displaces

7
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Any reaction that produces a __ can be called a precipitation reaction.

precipitate

8
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Reactions in which there is an exchange of ions between the reactants are called __ reactions.

double displacement

9
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If a substance __ oxygen during a reaction, it is said to be oxidized.

gains

10
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If a substance __ oxygen during a reaction, it is said to be reduced.

loses

11
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Reactions in which one reactant gets oxidized while the other gets reduced are called __ reactions or redox reactions.

oxidation-reduction

12
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When a metal is attacked by substances around it, such as moisture or acids, it is said to __ and this process is called corrosion.

corrode

13
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When fats and oils are __, they become rancid and their smell and taste change.

oxidized