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Flashcards on chemical reactions and equations, covering types of reactions, oxidation, reduction, and everyday effects.
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A reaction in which a single product is formed from two or more reactants is known as a __ reaction.
combination
Reactions in which heat is released along with the formation of products are called __ chemical reactions.
exothermic
The decomposition of vegetable matter into __ is an example of an exothermic reaction.
compost
When a decomposition reaction is carried out by __, it is called thermal decomposition.
heating
Reactions in which energy is __ are known as endothermic reactions.
absorbed
In a displacement reaction, one element __ another element from its compound.
displaces
Any reaction that produces a __ can be called a precipitation reaction.
precipitate
Reactions in which there is an exchange of ions between the reactants are called __ reactions.
double displacement
If a substance __ oxygen during a reaction, it is said to be oxidized.
gains
If a substance __ oxygen during a reaction, it is said to be reduced.
loses
Reactions in which one reactant gets oxidized while the other gets reduced are called __ reactions or redox reactions.
oxidation-reduction
When a metal is attacked by substances around it, such as moisture or acids, it is said to __ and this process is called corrosion.
corrode
When fats and oils are __, they become rancid and their smell and taste change.
oxidized