Political Socialization, Voting, and Campaign Laws: Key Concepts for Civics and Politics

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17 Terms

1
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What is political socialization?

Political socialization refers to the experiences and factors that shape an individual's political values, attitudes, and behaviors.

2
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What is the biggest influence on a person's party identity or political ideology?

The biggest influence on a person's party identity or political ideology is typically their family background, education, and social environment.

3
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What affects voter's behavior or political ideology?

Voter behavior and political ideology are affected by factors such as socioeconomic status, education, media influence, and personal experiences.

4
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What are the different types of polls?

The different types of polls include opinion polls, exit polls, tracking polls, and push polls, each serving different purposes in gauging public sentiment.

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What makes a poll more accurate?

A poll is more accurate when it has a large, representative sample size, unbiased questions, and is conducted using reliable methodology.

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What do conservatives believe?

Conservatives generally believe in limited government, individual liberties, free markets, and traditional social values.

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What do liberals believe?

Liberals typically advocate for social equality, government intervention in the economy, and progressive social policies.

8
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What is Keynesian economics?

Keynesian economics is an economic theory that emphasizes the role of government intervention in stabilizing the economy through fiscal and monetary policies.

9
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What is monetary policy and who is in charge of it?

Monetary policy is the process by which a central bank manages the money supply and interest rates to influence economic activity. In the U.S., it is primarily managed by the Federal Reserve.

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What tools are used in monetary policy?

Tools used in monetary policy include open market operations, the discount rate, and reserve requirements.

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What is straight ticket voting and split ticket voting?

Straight ticket voting is when a voter selects candidates from the same political party for all offices. Split ticket voting is when a voter selects candidates from different parties for different offices.

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What is the biggest obstacle for third parties in general elections?

The biggest obstacle for third parties in general elections is the winner-takes-all electoral system, which makes it difficult for them to gain representation.

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What is a closed primary?

A closed primary is a primary election in which only those who have registered as a member of a political party may vote

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What is an open primary?

An open primary is a primary election in which all eligible voters may vote, regardless of their party affiliation

15
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How does the electoral college work?

The electoral college is a body of electors established by the U.S. Constitution, which formally elects the President and Vice President based on the popular vote in each state.

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What is the BCRA?

The Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA) is a law that regulates campaign financing, aiming to limit the influence of money in politics.

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What was the Citizens United vs. FEC case and what were the consequences?

The Citizens United vs. Federal Election Commission case was a landmark Supreme Court decision that ruled that corporate funding of independent political broadcasts cannot be limited, leading to increased spending in elections.