lec3 anatomy endo مش كامل

Anterior relation of the Head of Pancreas?

Transvers colon

Posterior relations of the Head of Pancreas?

I-nferior Vena Cava (IVC)

-Common Bile Duct (CBD)

Duodenal relations to the Head of Pancreas?

Superior: 1st part

Right side: 2nd part

Inferior: 3rd part

Anterior relation of the Uncinate process?

superior mesenteric vessels

What is the posterior relation of the uncinate process

Abdominal Aorta

What is the anterior relation of the neck of pancreas?

Pyloroduodenal junction.

What is formed posterior to the neck of pancreas

The Portal vein, which is formed by the junction between the splenic & superior mesenteric veinS

What is the relation of the Anterior surface of the body of the pancreas?

Stomach

What are the relations of the Inferior surface of the body of the pancreas

1. Duodeno-jejunal flexure

2. Loops of jejunum

3. Transverse co

What are the 2 veins related to the Posterior surface of the body of the pancreas?

Left renal vein & splenic vein.

What are the 2 arteries related to the Posterior surface of the body of the pancreas?

Aorta & superior mesenteric artery

What are the 2 muscles related to the Posterior surface of the body of the pancreas?

Left crus of diaphragm & left psoas major muscle.

Which gland and organ (structures) are related to the Posterior surface of the body of the pancreas?

Left kidney & left suprarenal gland.

Which nerve structure is related to the Posterior surface of the body of the pancreas ?

Left sympathetic chain

The primary structure related to the upper border of the pancreatic body?🔴

Splenic artery

Structure that attaches to the anterior border of the pancreas?

Transverse mesocolon

Ligament through which the pancreatic tail reaches the splenic hilum?

Lieno-renal ligament

Source of the pancreatic branches of the splenic artery?

Celiac trunk

Source of the superior pancreaticoduodenal artery?

Gastroduodenal artery

Source of the inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery?

Superior mesenteric artery

Vessels into which the pancreatico-duodenal veins drain?

Superior mesenteric vein and portal vein

What Primary groups of lymph nodes for pancreatic lymphatic drainage?

Pancreatico-splenic

, celiac,

, superior mesenteric nodes

Embryonic layer of pancreatic development?

Endoderm of the duodenum (from the dorsal and ventral pan

Two embryonic buds giving rise to the pancreas?

Dorsal and ventral pancreatic buds

Structures formed by the ventral pancreatic bud?🔴

Uncinate process and the

inferior part of the head of the pancreas

Structures formed by the dorsal pancreatic bud

Remaining part of the pancreas

Development timing of the islets of Langerhans?

During the $3^{rd}$ month of embryonic life

امتي ي insulin secretion in the embryo?

During the 5th month of embryonic life