HIndusim

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25 Terms

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Hinduism
A religion and way of life in India.
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Polytheism
Belief in many gods in Hinduism.
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Reincarnation
Rebirth of the soul into another form.
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Nirvana
State of perfection and liberation from rebirth.
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Karma
Deeds determining future states of existence.
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Dharma
Individual duty based on family or caste.
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Caste
Four main social groups in Hindu society.
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Brahmins
Priests and scholars in the caste system.
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Kshatriya
Warriors and rulers in the caste system.
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Vaishyas
Merchants and artisans in the caste system.
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Shudra
Servants and laborers in the caste system.
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Harijans
Untouchables, outside the traditional caste system.
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Vedas
Ancient texts containing Hindu religious knowledge.
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Mahabharata
Epic poem central to Hindu culture and beliefs.
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Life cycle
Process of birth, death, and rebirth in Hinduism.
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Respect for life
Belief that all living things are sacred.
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Higher caste
Reincarnation into a more privileged social group.
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Lower caste
Reincarnation into a less privileged social group.
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Universal soul
Concept of all souls being interconnected.
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Caste rules
Guidelines determining behavior and social interactions.
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Life choices
Decisions influenced by karma and dharma.
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Caste heredity
Caste is inherited from one's parents.
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Cycle of life
Continuous process of life, death, and rebirth.
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Good life
Living according to dharma for better reincarnation.
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Sacredness of life
All life forms are considered sacred in Hinduism.