aquinas’ second way

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7 Terms

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main aim

to argue that God exists as the first cause

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premise one

the world contains causes

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premise two

nothing can be the cause of itself

if something could be the cause of itself it would have to exist before itself which is impossible

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premise three

if the series of causes was infinite there wouldn’t be a first cause

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premise four

if there was no first cause there wouldn’t be no subsequent causes which contradicts premise one

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conclusion

therefore there is a first cause and this is what we call God

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