85 - types of stabalisation of teeth + 86 fixed and removable splints

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Last updated 3:32 PM on 7/17/26
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4 Terms

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main principles of splinting

  1. Directions of teeth mobility.

  2. (Frontal stabilization) stabilization of the frontal teeth only - incisors and canines.

  3. (Sagittal stabilization) stabilization of the distal teeth only - premolars and molars.

  4. (Parasagittal stabilization)

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types of stabilisation

  • Weak Stabilizations:

    1. Frontal Stabilization.

    2. Sagittal Stabilization.

    3. Parasagittal Stabilization.

  • Strong Stabilization:

    1. Frontal-sagittal-Stabilization: (Frontal + distal teeth of the one side of the dental arch)

  • Whole Dental arch Stabilization:

    - Frontal + distal teeth of both sides of the dental arch.

    – This type of stabilization is always used for the Fixed restorations and fixed Splints.

  • Circumferential (ring) stabilization:

    – Frontal + distal teeth of both sides of the dental arch.

    – Used for Major connector RPD/ splint.

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types of splints according to mobility

  • fixed (internal)

    • full coverage, three-fourth coverage crowns and inlays.

    • posts in root canals.

    • Horizontal pin splints.

  • Removable (external)

    • continuous clasp devices.

    • swing-lock devices.

    • over denture (full or partial).

    • incorporate continuous clasps and fingers that brace loose teeth.

    • strongly resemble partial dentures, and their features may be included in partial dentures.

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