AP Latin 1000 Words

a, ab, abs

(w/ abl) from, away from, out of, by

abeo, abire

abii, abitum; to go from, go away, go forth, go, depart

absum

abesse, afui; to be away from, be absent

accedo (adc-), accedere

accessi, accessum; to go to, come to, come near, draw near, approach, enter

accendo (adc-), accendere

accendi, accensum; to kindle, set on fire, inflame

accido, accidere

accidi; to fall upon, fall to, reach by falling, happen

accipio (adc-), accipere

accepi, acceptum; to take without effort, receive, get, accept, hear

accuso, accusare

accusavi, accusatum; to accuse, blame, find fault; reprimand; charge (w/ a crime)

acer, acris, acre

sharp, bitter, pointed, piercing, shrill; keen; severe

acies

aciei, f.; sharp edge, point; front of an army, battle line; army

ad

(w/ acc) to, toward

addo, addere

addidi, additum; to put to, place upon, lay on, join, attach

adeo, adire

adii, aditum; to go to, to come to, come up to, approach, draw near

adhuc

until now, heretofore, as yet, still, to this point, to this place

adsum (assum)

adesse, adfui; to be at, be present, be at hand

adsurgo, adsurgere

adsurrexi, adsurrectum; to rise up, rise, stand up

adversus, -a, -um

turned to, turned against, opposite, before, in front of; unfavorable

adversus, adversum

(w/ acc) opposite to, against; toward, against, before

aedificium

aedificii, n.; building; structure

aedifico, aedificare

aedificavi, aedificatum; to build, construct, make; create; establish; improve

aeger, aegra, aegrum

sick, ill, injured; painful; corrupt; sad, sorrowful

Aeneas

Aeneae, m.; Aeneas, leader of the Trojans

aequo, aequare

aequavi, aequatum; to make equal, equalize

aequor

aequoris, n.; even surface, level; sea, ocean

aequus, -a, -um

level, even, equal, like; just, kind, impartial, fair; patient

aestas

aestatis, f.; summer; summer heat/weather; a year

aetas

aetatis, f.; life of a man, age, lifetime, years

aether

aetheris (acc. aethera), m.; upper air, sky

affirmo, affirmare

affirmavi, affirmatum; to strengthen; confirm, encourage; declare

ager

agri, m.; (productive) land, a field, farm, estate, pasture

agmen

agminis, n.; multitude, troop, crowd; battle line, army

ago, agere

egi, actum; to put into motion, do, act, move, lead, drive

agricola

agricolae, m.; farmer, countryman, peasant

aio (defective verb)

to assert, affirm, say, tell, relate

albus, -a, -um

white, pale, fair, gray; bright, clear; favorable, auspicious

Alexandrinus, -a, -um

Alexandrian, pertaining to Alexandria (a city in Egypt)

alienus, -a, -um

of another, belonging to another, not one's own, foreign, alien, strange

aliqui (aliquis), aliqua, aliquod

some, any

aliquis, aliquid

someone, anyone, anybody, one or another; neut., something, anything

alius, -a, -ud

another, other, different; one...the other (alius...alius), some...others (alii...alii)

alter, -tera, -terum

one, another, the one, the other (of two)

altum

alti, n.; height; high sky; deep sea

altus, -a, -um

high, lofty, elevated, great; deep, profound

ambulo, ambulare

ambulavi, ambulatum; to walk, take a walk; travel, march

amicitia

amicitiae, f.; friendship; alliance, association; friendly relations

amicus, -a, -um

loving, friendly, kind, favorable

amicus

amici, m.; loved one, loving one, friend

amitto, amittere

amisi, amissum; to send away, dismiss, part with, let go, lose

amnis

amnis, m.; river

amo, amare

amavi, amatum; to love

amor

amoris, m.; love, affection, strong friendly feeling

amplector

amplecti, amplexus sum; to twine around, encircle, encompass, embrace

an

or, or whether

ancilla

ancillae, f.; enslaved woman

angustus, -a, -um

narrow, steep, close, confined; scanty, poor; narrowminded, petty

anima

animae, f.; air, a current of breeze, wind; breath, life, soul

animal

animalis, n.; animal, living thing

animus

animi, m.; soul, intelligence, reason, intellect, mind; courage

annus

anni, m.; year

ante

(w/ acc) (of space) before, in front of, forwards; (of time) before, previously

antea

before, before this; formerly, previously, in the past

antiquus, -a, -um

ancient, former, old, of old times

anxius, -a, -um

anxious, uneasy, disturbed; concerned; careful

aperio, aperire

aperui, apertum; to uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; establish

appareo (adp-), apparere

apparui, apparitum; to appear, come in sight, make an appearance

appello (adp-), appellare

appellavi, appellatum; to call, address, name; request, implore, demand

Appia

Appiae, f.; a Roman female name

appropinquo (adp-), approprinquare

appropinquavi, approprinquatum; (w/ dat or ad + acc) to approach; come near to, draw near (space/time)

apud

(w/ acc) with, among, at, by, near, at the house of

aqua

aquae, f.; water

ara

arae, f.; structure for sacrifice, altar

arbor (arbos)

arboris, f.; tree

architectus

architecti, m.; architect; inventor, designer

arcus

arcus, m.; bow, arc, arch; rainbow; anything arched or curved

ardens, -entis

glowing, fiery, hot, ablaze, burning, eager

ardeo, ardere

arsi, arsum; to be on fire, burn, blaze, be burned, glow

area

areae, f.; ground, dry land, open space

arena (harena)

arenae, f.; sand, grains of sand; sandy land or desert; seashore; arena

arma

armorum, n. pl.; implements, outfit, instruments, tools; implements of war, arms, weapons

ars

artis, f.; practical skill, art

arvum

arvi, n.; field, cultivated land, plowed land

arx

arcis, f.; castle, citadel, fortress, stronghold

ascendo (ads-), ascendere

ascendi, ascensum; to climb, go/climb up; mount, scale; embark; rise, ascend, move upward

aspicio (ads-), aspicere

aspexi, aspectum; to look at, look upon, behold, look

at, ast

but (introducing a contrast to what precedes)

ater, atra, atrum

black, coal-black, gloomy, dark

Athenae

Athenarum, f. pl.; Athens (city in Greece)

athleta

athletae, m.; wrestler, boxer, athlete, one who is in public games; expert

atque, ac

and; than (correl. with alius); as (correl. with idem)

atrium

atrii, n.; atrium, reception hall in a Roman house

attonitus, -a, -um

astonished, fascinated; stupefied, dazed; inspired

audacia

audaciae, f.; boldness, courage, confidence; recklessness

audax, audacis

bold; courageous; reckless, rash; presumptuous

audeo

audere, ausus sum; to venture, dare, be bold, dare to do, risk

audio, audire

audivi, auditum; to hear, listen (to)

aura

aurae, f.; air (in motion), a breeze, breath of air, wind, blast

Aurelius

Aurelii, m.; a Roman male name (nomen - name of the Roman gens)

aureus, -a, -um

of gold, golden; gillded; gleaming like gold; splendid

auris

auris, f.; ear

aurum

auri, n.; gold